Square Meter to Hectare Conversion Calculator: Free Online Tool
Convert square meters to hectares with our free online area converter.
Square Meter to Hectare Calculator
How to Use the Calculator:
- Enter the value you want to convert in the 'From' field (Square Meter).
- The converted value in Hectare will appear automatically in the 'To' field.
- Use the dropdown menus to select different units within the Area category.
- Click the swap button (⇌) to reverse the conversion direction.
How to Convert Square Meter to Hectare
Converting Square Meter to Hectare involves multiplying the value by a specific conversion factor, as shown in the formula below.
Formula:
1 Square Meter = 0.0001 hectares
Example Calculation:
Convert 10 square meters: 10 × 0.0001 = 0.001 hectares
Disclaimer: For Reference Only
These conversion results are provided for informational purposes only. While we strive for accuracy, we make no guarantees regarding the precision of these results, especially for conversions involving extremely large or small numbers which may be subject to the inherent limitations of standard computer floating-point arithmetic.
Not for professional use. Results should be verified before use in any critical application. View our Terms of Service for more information.
What is a Square Meter and a Hectare?
The square meter (symbol: m²) is the SI derived unit of area. It represents the area of a square with sides that are each one meter long.
The hectare (symbol: ha) is a metric unit of area defined as 10,000 square meters (100 m x 100 m), and primarily used in the measurement of land.
Note: The Square Meter is part of the metric (SI) system, primarily used globally in science and trade. The Hectare belongs to the imperial/US customary system.
History of the Square Meter and Hectare
Derived directly from the meter, which was defined during the French Revolution, the square meter became the standard unit of area within the International System of Units (SI) established in 1960. Its adoption provided a consistent, universally accepted measure for scientific, technical, and everyday area calculations.
Introduced during the French Revolution with the original metric system in 1795, the hectare provided a convenient metric unit for land measurement, larger than the square meter but smaller than the square kilometer. It gained widespread international acceptance, particularly with the adoption of the SI system, becoming the standard for land sales and management in many countries.
Common Uses for square meters and hectares
Explore the typical applications for both Square Meter (metric) and Hectare (imperial/US) to understand their common contexts.
Common Uses for square meters
- Real Estate & Construction (Metric): Standard unit for measuring floor space in buildings, room sizes, and land parcels in countries using the metric system.
- Science & Engineering: Used extensively in physics (e.g., calculating pressure = force/area), material science, and various engineering fields for surface area calculations.
- Textiles & Manufacturing: Measuring the area of fabrics, paper, or other sheet materials.
- Gardening & Landscaping: Estimating the area for planting, paving, or turfing small to medium-sized plots.
Common Uses for hectares
- Land Measurement (Global Metric): The primary unit for selling and managing land, especially agricultural land, forestry, and large real estate plots, in most countries worldwide using the metric system.
- Agriculture & Forestry: Standard unit for reporting crop yields, farm sizes, and forest areas.
- Urban Planning: Measuring parks, large developments, and zoning areas.
- Environmental Management: Quantifying the area of conservation zones or affected land areas.
Frequently Asked Questions
Questions About Square Meter (m²)
What is the base SI unit for area?
The square meter (m²) is the SI derived unit for area.
How big is a square meter?
It's the area of a square where each side is exactly one meter long. Imagine a square roughly the size of a large beach towel.
How many square feet are in a square meter?
One square meter is approximately 10.764 square feet.
Is the square meter used worldwide?
Yes, it is the standard unit of area in the vast majority of countries that use the metric system and is the standard in science and engineering globally.
About Hectare (ha)
How many square meters are in a hectare?
There are exactly 10,000 square meters in one hectare.
How many acres are in a hectare?
One hectare is equal to approximately 2.471 acres.
How many hectares are in a square kilometer?
There are 100 hectares in one square kilometer (since 1 km² = 1,000,000 m² and 1 ha = 10,000 m²).
Is the hectare an official SI unit?
While not technically an SI unit (the SI unit of area is the square meter), the hectare is accepted for use with the International System of Units (SI) and is the standard metric unit for land area globally.
Conversion Table: Square Meter to Hectare
Square Meter (m²) | Hectare (ha) |
---|---|
1 | 0 |
5 | 0.001 |
10 | 0.001 |
25 | 0.003 |
50 | 0.005 |
100 | 0.01 |
500 | 0.05 |
1,000 | 0.1 |