Byte to Bit Conversion Calculator: Free Online Tool

Convert bytes to bits with our free online data storage converter.

Byte to Bit Calculator

Byte
Bit

How to Use the Calculator:

  1. Enter the value you want to convert in the 'From' field (Byte).
  2. The converted value in Bit will appear automatically in the 'To' field.
  3. Use the dropdown menus to select different units within the Data Storage category.
  4. Click the swap button (⇌) to reverse the conversion direction.

How to Convert Byte to Bit

Converting Byte to Bit involves multiplying the value by a specific conversion factor, as shown in the formula below.

Formula:

1 Byte = 8 bits

Example Calculation:

Convert 1024 bytes: 1024 × 8 = 8192 bits

Common Conversion Scenarios:

  • Network Speed: Transferring 1 B per second is 8 b per second.

Disclaimer: For Reference Only

These conversion results are provided for informational purposes only. While we strive for accuracy, we make no guarantees regarding the precision of these results, especially for conversions involving extremely large or small numbers which may be subject to the inherent limitations of standard computer floating-point arithmetic.

Not for professional use. Results should be verified before use in any critical application. View our Terms of Service for more information.

What is a Byte and a Bit?

A byte is a unit of digital information that most commonly consists of 8 bits. Historically, the size of the byte has been hardware-dependent, but 8 bits is now universally accepted as the standard (also known as an octet).

A bit (short for binary digit) is the most basic unit of information in computing and digital communications. A single bit can have only one of two values, typically represented as 0 or 1.

Note: The Byte is part of the imperial/US customary system, primarily used in the US, UK, and Canada for everyday measurements. The Bit belongs to the imperial/US customary system.

History of the Byte and Bit

The term "byte" was coined by Werner Buchholz in 1956 during the early design phase for the IBM Stretch computer. It originally described a group of bits used to encode a single character, with the size varying (often 4 to 6 bits). The 8-bit byte became standard with the introduction of the IBM System/360 in the 1960s.

The term "bit" was first coined by John W. Tukey in a Bell Labs memo in 1947 and popularized by Claude Shannon in his seminal 1948 paper "A Mathematical Theory of Communication". Shannon used the bit as the fundamental unit of information entropy. Early computing relied directly on manipulating bits through mechanical relays or vacuum tubes.

Common Uses for bytes and bits

Explore the typical applications for both Byte (imperial/US) and Bit (imperial/US) to understand their common contexts.

Common Uses for bytes

  • Measuring file sizes (e.g., kilobytes, megabytes, gigabytes).
  • Representing single characters in character encoding systems (like ASCII, UTF-8).
  • Quantifying computer memory (RAM) and storage capacity (hard drives, SSDs).
  • Defining data types in programming languages (e.g., byte, char).

Common Uses for bits

  • Representing binary states (on/off, true/false).
  • Quantifying information entropy.
  • Measuring data transfer rates (e.g., kilobits per second - kbps).
  • Fundamental building block for all digital data (bytes, kilobytes, etc.).
  • Processor architecture specifications (e.g., 32-bit, 64-bit processors).

Frequently Asked Questions

Questions About Byte (B)

How many bits are in a byte?

There are 8 bits in one byte according to the modern standard.

What's the difference between a bit (b) and a byte (B)?

A bit is the smallest unit (0 or 1), while a byte is a group of 8 bits. Data storage is usually measured in Bytes (B, KB, MB, GB), while data transfer rates are often measured in bits (bps, kbps, Mbps).

How many values can a byte represent?

An 8-bit byte can represent 2^8 = 256 different values (from 0 to 255).

Why 8 bits?

The 8-bit standard emerged partly because it efficiently represents powers of 2 and accommodates encoding schemes like ASCII, which initially used 7 bits plus a parity bit.

About Bit (b)

How many bits are in a byte?

There are typically 8 bits in 1 byte. This is the most common standard in modern computing.

What does a bit represent?

A bit represents the smallest possible unit of information, corresponding to a choice between two possibilities. In electronics, this is often represented by the presence or absence of an electrical charge or voltage level.

Why is it called a binary digit?

It's called a binary digit because it exists in a binary (base-2) system, meaning it can only have one of two possible values (0 or 1), unlike the decimal system (base-10) which uses digits 0 through 9.

Conversion Table: Byte to Bit

Byte (B)Bit (b)
18
540
1080
25200
50400
100800
5004,000
1,0008,000

All Data Storage Conversions

Bit to ByteBit to KilobitBit to KilobyteBit to MegabitBit to MegabyteBit to GigabitBit to GigabyteBit to TerabitBit to TerabyteBit to PetabitBit to PetabyteBit to ExabitBit to ExabyteBit to KibibitBit to KibibyteBit to MebibitBit to MebibyteBit to GibibitBit to GibibyteBit to TebibitBit to TebibyteBit to PebibitBit to PebibyteBit to ExbibitBit to ExbibyteByte to KilobitByte to KilobyteByte to MegabitByte to MegabyteByte to GigabitByte to GigabyteByte to TerabitByte to TerabyteByte to PetabitByte to PetabyteByte to ExabitByte to ExabyteByte to KibibitByte to KibibyteByte to MebibitByte to MebibyteByte to GibibitByte to GibibyteByte to TebibitByte to TebibyteByte to PebibitByte to PebibyteByte to ExbibitByte to ExbibyteKilobit to BitKilobit to ByteKilobit to KilobyteKilobit to MegabitKilobit to MegabyteKilobit to GigabitKilobit to GigabyteKilobit to TerabitKilobit to TerabyteKilobit to PetabitKilobit to PetabyteKilobit to ExabitKilobit to ExabyteKilobit to KibibitKilobit to KibibyteKilobit to MebibitKilobit to MebibyteKilobit to GibibitKilobit to GibibyteKilobit to TebibitKilobit to TebibyteKilobit to PebibitKilobit to PebibyteKilobit to ExbibitKilobit to ExbibyteKilobyte to BitKilobyte to ByteKilobyte to KilobitKilobyte to MegabitKilobyte to MegabyteKilobyte to GigabitKilobyte to GigabyteKilobyte to TerabitKilobyte to TerabyteKilobyte to PetabitKilobyte to PetabyteKilobyte to ExabitKilobyte to ExabyteKilobyte to KibibitKilobyte to KibibyteKilobyte to MebibitKilobyte to MebibyteKilobyte to GibibitKilobyte to GibibyteKilobyte to TebibitKilobyte to TebibyteKilobyte to PebibitKilobyte to PebibyteKilobyte to ExbibitKilobyte to ExbibyteMegabit to BitMegabit to ByteMegabit to KilobitMegabit to KilobyteMegabit to MegabyteMegabit to GigabitMegabit to GigabyteMegabit to TerabitMegabit to TerabyteMegabit to PetabitMegabit to PetabyteMegabit to ExabitMegabit to ExabyteMegabit to KibibitMegabit to KibibyteMegabit to MebibitMegabit to MebibyteMegabit to GibibitMegabit to GibibyteMegabit to TebibitMegabit to Tebibyte