Terabit to Exabyte Conversion Calculator: Free Online Tool
Convert terabits to exabytes with our free online data storage converter.
Terabit to Exabyte Calculator
How to Use the Calculator:
- Enter the value you want to convert in the 'From' field (Terabit).
- The converted value in Exabyte will appear automatically in the 'To' field.
- Use the dropdown menus to select different units within the Data Storage category.
- Click the swap button (⇌) to reverse the conversion direction.
How to Convert Terabit to Exabyte
Converting Terabit to Exabyte involves multiplying the value by a specific conversion factor, as shown in the formula below.
Formula:
1 Terabit = 1.2500e-7 exabytes
Example Calculation:
Convert 10 terabits: 10 × 1.2500e-7 = 1.2500e-6 exabytes
Disclaimer: For Reference Only
These conversion results are provided for informational purposes only. While we strive for accuracy, we make no guarantees regarding the precision of these results, especially for conversions involving extremely large or small numbers which may be subject to the inherent limitations of standard computer floating-point arithmetic.
Not for professional use. Results should be verified before use in any critical application. View our Terms of Service for more information.
What is a Terabit and a Exabyte?
A terabit (Tb or Tbit) is a multiple of the bit unit for digital information or computer storage. The prefix tera- (symbol T) is defined in the International System of Units (SI) as a multiplier of 1012 (1 trillion, or 1 followed by 12 zeros). Therefore, 1 terabit = 1,000,000,000,000 bits. This is equivalent to 1,000 gigabits (Gb).
An exabyte (EB) is a unit of digital information storage equal to 1018 bytes (one quintillion bytes, or 1,000,000,000,000,000,000 bytes). It uses the standard SI decimal prefix 'exa-'. One exabyte is equivalent to 1,000 petabytes or one million terabytes.
Note: The Terabit is part of the imperial/US customary system, primarily used in the US, UK, and Canada for everyday measurements. The Exabyte belongs to the imperial/US customary system.
History of the Terabit and Exabyte
The SI prefix 'tera-' (meaning 1012) was adopted for use in computing as data scales grew into the trillions of bits. Initially, 'tera-' was sometimes used ambiguously to refer to either 1012 or the nearest power of 2 (240). This ambiguity led the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) to introduce the binary prefix 'tebi-' (Ti) specifically for 240, clarifying that terabit (Tb) strictly refers to 1012 bits.
The prefix 'exa-' (representing 1018) was adopted as an SI prefix by the General Conference on Weights and Measures (CGPM) in 1975. The application of this prefix to the byte (exabyte) became necessary with the exponential growth of digital data, driven by the internet, large-scale scientific computing, big data analytics, and the expansion of cloud storage services. It represents a scale of data far beyond what was common in earlier computing eras.
Common Uses for terabits and exabytes
Explore the typical applications for both Terabit (imperial/US) and Exabyte (imperial/US) to understand their common contexts.
Common Uses for terabits
Terabits are commonly used in contexts involving high-capacity data transmission and large-scale data measurement:
- Measuring the data transfer rates of high-speed networks, internet backbones, and data center interconnects (often expressed in Tbps - terabits per second).
- Quantifying the throughput of network equipment like routers and switches.
- Describing the capacity of optical fiber communication systems.
- Sometimes used alongside terabytes (TB) in marketing large storage devices, although TB (bytes) is more common for capacity.
- Discussing large datasets in scientific computing and big data analytics, particularly concerning transmission speeds.
Common Uses for exabytes
Exabytes are used to measure extremely large volumes of data storage capacity or accumulated data, typically in contexts such as:
- Total storage capacity of major cloud providers (like AWS, Google Cloud, Azure).
- Aggregate size of the entire internet or large portions of it.
- Annual global data creation estimates.
- Storage requirements for massive scientific projects (e.g., Large Hadron Collider, Square Kilometre Array).
- Capacity of national archives or vast digital libraries.
- Discussions about future data storage needs and technologies.
Frequently Asked Questions
Questions About Terabit (Tb)
How many bits are in a terabit?
There are exactly 1,000,000,000,000 bits (one trillion bits, or 1012 bits) in 1 terabit (Tb), according to the standard SI definition of the prefix 'tera-'.
What is the difference between a terabit (Tb) and a terabyte (TB)?
- A terabit (Tb) measures data in bits and equals 1012 bits. It is commonly used for data transfer rates.
- A terabyte (TB) measures data in bytes. According to SI standards, it equals 1012 bytes. It is typically used for measuring storage capacity. (Note: The term tebibyte (TiB) correctly refers to 240 bytes).
Since 1 byte = 8 bits, 1 terabyte (1012 bytes) is equal to 8 x 1012 bits, or 8 terabits. Therefore, a terabyte represents 8 times more data than a terabit.
What is the difference between a terabit (Tb) and a tebibit (Tib)?
- A terabit (Tb) uses the decimal SI prefix 'tera-' and equals 1012 bits (1,000,000,000,000 bits).
- A tebibit (Tib) uses the binary IEC prefix 'tebi-' and equals 240 bits (1,099,511,627,776 bits).
A tebibit is approximately 9.95% larger than a terabit (1 Tib ≈ 1.0995 Tb). Use Tb for contexts adhering to decimal standards (like network speeds) and Tib when precise binary multiples (powers of 2) are required (often related to memory or specific storage architectures).
How many gigabits (Gb) are in a terabit (Tb)?
There are 1,000 gigabits (Gb) in 1 terabit (Tb). This is derived from the SI prefixes: 1 Tb = 1012 bits and 1 Gb = 109 bits. Therefore, 1 Tb / 1 Gb = 1012 / 109 = 103 = 1,000.
About Exabyte (EB)
How many bytes are in an exabyte?
There are 1018 (one quintillion, or 1 followed by 18 zeros) bytes in 1 exabyte (EB).
How many petabytes (PB) are in an exabyte (EB)?
There are 1,000 petabytes (PB) in 1 exabyte (EB).
How many gigabytes (GB) are in an exabyte (EB)?
There are 1,000,000,000 (one billion) gigabytes (GB) in 1 exabyte (EB).
What is the difference between an exabyte (EB) and an exbibyte (EiB)?
An exabyte (EB) uses the decimal prefix 'exa-' meaning 1018 bytes. An exbibyte (EiB) uses the binary prefix 'exbi-' meaning 260 bytes (1,152,921,504,606,846,976 bytes). An exbibyte is approximately 15% larger than an exabyte (1 EiB ≈ 1.15 EB). While binary prefixes (like GiB) are common for RAM, the distinction between EB and EiB is less frequently encountered in everyday use but is important in technical specifications requiring precision at massive scales.
Conversion Table: Terabit to Exabyte
Terabit (Tb) | Exabyte (EB) |
---|---|
1 | 0 |
5 | 0 |
10 | 0 |
25 | 0 |
50 | 0 |
100 | 0 |
500 | 0 |
1,000 | 0 |
All Data Storage Conversions
Other Units from Data Storage
- Bit (b)
- Byte (B)
- Kilobit (kb)
- Kilobyte (KB)
- Megabit (Mb)
- Megabyte (MB)
- Gigabit (Gb)
- Gigabyte (GB)
- Terabyte (TB)
- Petabit (Pb)
- Petabyte (PB)
- Exabit (Eb)
- Kibibit (Kib)
- Kibibyte (KiB)
- Mebibit (Mib)
- Mebibyte (MiB)
- Gibibit (Gib)
- Gibibyte (GiB)
- Tebibit (Tib)
- Tebibyte (TiB)
- Pebibit (Pib)
- Pebibyte (PiB)
- Exbibit (Eib)
- Exbibyte (EiB)