Terabit to Gigabyte Conversion Calculator: Free Online Tool
Convert terabits to gigabytes with our free online data storage converter.
Terabit to Gigabyte Calculator
How to Use the Calculator:
- Enter the value you want to convert in the 'From' field (Terabit).
- The converted value in Gigabyte will appear automatically in the 'To' field.
- Use the dropdown menus to select different units within the Data Storage category.
- Click the swap button (⇌) to reverse the conversion direction.
How to Convert Terabit to Gigabyte
Converting Terabit to Gigabyte involves multiplying the value by a specific conversion factor, as shown in the formula below.
Formula:
1 Terabit = 125 gigabytes
Example Calculation:
Convert 10 terabits: 10 × 125 = 1250 gigabytes
Disclaimer: For Reference Only
These conversion results are provided for informational purposes only. While we strive for accuracy, we make no guarantees regarding the precision of these results, especially for conversions involving extremely large or small numbers which may be subject to the inherent limitations of standard computer floating-point arithmetic.
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What is a Terabit and a Gigabyte?
A terabit (Tb or Tbit) is a multiple of the bit unit for digital information or computer storage. The prefix tera- (symbol T) is defined in the International System of Units (SI) as a multiplier of 1012 (1 trillion, or 1 followed by 12 zeros). Therefore, 1 terabit = 1,000,000,000,000 bits. This is equivalent to 1,000 gigabits (Gb).
A gigabyte (GB) is a unit of digital information storage equal to 109 bytes (one billion bytes). It uses the standard SI decimal prefix 'giga-'. One gigabyte is equivalent to 1,000 megabytes (MB).
Note: The Terabit is part of the imperial/US customary system, primarily used in the US, UK, and Canada for everyday measurements. The Gigabyte belongs to the imperial/US customary system.
History of the Terabit and Gigabyte
The SI prefix 'tera-' (meaning 1012) was adopted for use in computing as data scales grew into the trillions of bits. Initially, 'tera-' was sometimes used ambiguously to refer to either 1012 or the nearest power of 2 (240). This ambiguity led the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) to introduce the binary prefix 'tebi-' (Ti) specifically for 240, clarifying that terabit (Tb) strictly refers to 1012 bits.
The prefix 'giga-' (meaning billion) was adopted as an SI prefix in 1960. Its application to the byte (gigabyte) became widespread with the increasing capacity of computer storage media like hard drives in the 1980s and 1990s. Historically, 'gigabyte' was sometimes ambiguously used to mean 10243 (230) bytes, leading to confusion. This ambiguity prompted the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) to introduce the distinct binary prefix 'gibi-' (Gi) for 230 bytes (gibibyte, GiB), clarifying that gigabyte (GB) strictly refers to 109 bytes according to SI standards.
Common Uses for terabits and gigabytes
Explore the typical applications for both Terabit (imperial/US) and Gigabyte (imperial/US) to understand their common contexts.
Common Uses for terabits
Terabits are commonly used in contexts involving high-capacity data transmission and large-scale data measurement:
- Measuring the data transfer rates of high-speed networks, internet backbones, and data center interconnects (often expressed in Tbps - terabits per second).
- Quantifying the throughput of network equipment like routers and switches.
- Describing the capacity of optical fiber communication systems.
- Sometimes used alongside terabytes (TB) in marketing large storage devices, although TB (bytes) is more common for capacity.
- Discussing large datasets in scientific computing and big data analytics, particularly concerning transmission speeds.
Common Uses for gigabytes
Gigabytes are one of the most common units for measuring digital storage capacity and file sizes today:
- Capacity of hard disk drives (HDDs), solid-state drives (SSDs), USB flash drives, and memory cards.
- Size of large files like high-definition movies, software applications, operating systems, and game installations.
- Measuring Random Access Memory (RAM) capacity (though gibibyte, GiB, is technically more precise and often used by OS reporting).
- Quantifying data usage in mobile data plans or internet bandwidth caps.
- Cloud storage service allocations and usage.
Frequently Asked Questions
Questions About Terabit (Tb)
How many bits are in a terabit?
There are exactly 1,000,000,000,000 bits (one trillion bits, or 1012 bits) in 1 terabit (Tb), according to the standard SI definition of the prefix 'tera-'.
What is the difference between a terabit (Tb) and a terabyte (TB)?
- A terabit (Tb) measures data in bits and equals 1012 bits. It is commonly used for data transfer rates.
- A terabyte (TB) measures data in bytes. According to SI standards, it equals 1012 bytes. It is typically used for measuring storage capacity. (Note: The term tebibyte (TiB) correctly refers to 240 bytes).
Since 1 byte = 8 bits, 1 terabyte (1012 bytes) is equal to 8 x 1012 bits, or 8 terabits. Therefore, a terabyte represents 8 times more data than a terabit.
What is the difference between a terabit (Tb) and a tebibit (Tib)?
- A terabit (Tb) uses the decimal SI prefix 'tera-' and equals 1012 bits (1,000,000,000,000 bits).
- A tebibit (Tib) uses the binary IEC prefix 'tebi-' and equals 240 bits (1,099,511,627,776 bits).
A tebibit is approximately 9.95% larger than a terabit (1 Tib ≈ 1.0995 Tb). Use Tb for contexts adhering to decimal standards (like network speeds) and Tib when precise binary multiples (powers of 2) are required (often related to memory or specific storage architectures).
How many gigabits (Gb) are in a terabit (Tb)?
There are 1,000 gigabits (Gb) in 1 terabit (Tb). This is derived from the SI prefixes: 1 Tb = 1012 bits and 1 Gb = 109 bits. Therefore, 1 Tb / 1 Gb = 1012 / 109 = 103 = 1,000.
About Gigabyte (GB)
How many bytes are in a gigabyte (GB)?
There are exactly 1,000,000,000 (one billion or 109) bytes in 1 gigabyte (GB).
How many megabytes (MB) are in a gigabyte (GB)?
There are 1,000 megabytes (MB) in 1 gigabyte (GB), following the SI decimal standard.
What is the difference between a gigabyte (GB) and a gibibyte (GiB)?
A gigabyte (GB) uses the decimal prefix 'giga-' and equals 109 (1,000,000,000) bytes. A gibibyte (GiB) uses the binary prefix 'gibi-' and equals 230 (1,073,741,824) bytes. A gibibyte is approximately 7.37% larger than a gigabyte (1 GiB ≈ 1.074 GB). GB is typically used for storage device marketing and data transfer contexts, while GiB is often used by operating systems (like Windows) for reporting storage capacity and RAM size.
What is the difference between a gigabyte (GB) and a gigabit (Gb)?
A gigabyte (GB) measures data storage in bytes, while a gigabit (Gb) measures data in bits, commonly used for data transfer rates (e.g., Gbps). Since 1 byte = 8 bits, 1 gigabyte (GB) is equal to 8 gigabits (Gb). File sizes are usually measured in GB, while network speeds are usually measured in Gbps.
Conversion Table: Terabit to Gigabyte
Terabit (Tb) | Gigabyte (GB) |
---|---|
1 | 125 |
5 | 625 |
10 | 1,250 |
25 | 3,125 |
50 | 6,250 |
100 | 12,500 |
500 | 62,500 |
1,000 | 125,000 |
All Data Storage Conversions
Other Units from Data Storage
- Bit (b)
- Byte (B)
- Kilobit (kb)
- Kilobyte (KB)
- Megabit (Mb)
- Megabyte (MB)
- Gigabit (Gb)
- Terabyte (TB)
- Petabit (Pb)
- Petabyte (PB)
- Exabit (Eb)
- Exabyte (EB)
- Kibibit (Kib)
- Kibibyte (KiB)
- Mebibit (Mib)
- Mebibyte (MiB)
- Gibibit (Gib)
- Gibibyte (GiB)
- Tebibit (Tib)
- Tebibyte (TiB)
- Pebibit (Pib)
- Pebibyte (PiB)
- Exbibit (Eib)
- Exbibyte (EiB)