Terabyte to Exabyte Converter

Convert terabytes to exabytes with our free online data storage converter.

Quick Answer

1 Terabyte = 0.000001 exabytes

Formula: Terabyte × conversion factor = Exabyte

Use the calculator below for instant, accurate conversions.

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All conversion formulas on UnitsConverter.io have been verified against NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology) guidelines and international SI standards. Our calculations are accurate to 10 decimal places for standard conversions and use arbitrary precision arithmetic for astronomical units.

Last verified: December 2025Reviewed by: Sam Mathew, Software Engineer

Terabyte to Exabyte Calculator

How to Use the Terabyte to Exabyte Calculator:

  1. Enter the value you want to convert in the 'From' field (Terabyte).
  2. The converted value in Exabyte will appear automatically in the 'To' field.
  3. Use the dropdown menus to select different units within the Data Storage category.
  4. Click the swap button (⇌) to reverse the conversion direction.
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How to Convert Terabyte to Exabyte: Step-by-Step Guide

Converting Terabyte to Exabyte involves multiplying the value by a specific conversion factor, as shown in the formula below.

Formula:

1 Terabyte = 1.0000e-6 exabytes

Example Calculation:

Convert 10 terabytes: 10 × 1.0000e-6 = 1.0000e-5 exabytes

Disclaimer: For Reference Only

These conversion results are provided for informational purposes only. While we strive for accuracy, we make no guarantees regarding the precision of these results, especially for conversions involving extremely large or small numbers which may be subject to the inherent limitations of standard computer floating-point arithmetic.

Not for professional use. Results should be verified before use in any critical application. View our Terms of Service for more information.

What is a Terabyte and a Exabyte?

A terabyte (TB) is a multiple of the byte unit for digital information storage. The prefix tera- (symbol T) is defined in the International System of Units (SI) as a multiplier of 1012 (1 trillion, or 1 followed by 12 zeros). Therefore, 1 terabyte = 1,000,000,000,000 bytes. This is equivalent to 1,000 gigabytes (GB).

An exabyte (EB) is a unit of digital information storage equal to 1018 bytes (one quintillion bytes, or 1,000,000,000,000,000,000 bytes). It uses the standard SI decimal prefix 'exa-'. One exabyte is equivalent to 1,000 petabytes or one million terabytes.

Note: The Terabyte is part of the imperial/US customary system, primarily used in the US, UK, and Canada for everyday measurements. The Exabyte belongs to the imperial/US customary system.

History of the Terabyte and Exabyte

The SI prefix 'tera-' (meaning 1012) was adopted for use in computing as storage capacities reached trillions of bytes. Historically, the term 'terabyte' was often used ambiguously to refer to either 1012 bytes (the strict SI definition) or 240 bytes (1,099,511,627,776 bytes), which is the power of 2 closest to a trillion. This ambiguity, particularly noticeable in how operating systems reported disk sizes versus how manufacturers advertised them, led the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) to introduce the distinct binary prefix 'tebi-' (Ti) for 240. Thus, tebibyte (TiB) specifically denotes 240 bytes, while terabyte (TB) formally refers to 1012 bytes.

The prefix 'exa-' (representing 1018) was adopted as an SI prefix by the General Conference on Weights and Measures (CGPM) in 1975. The application of this prefix to the byte (exabyte) became necessary with the exponential growth of digital data, driven by the internet, large-scale scientific computing, big data analytics, and the expansion of cloud storage services. It represents a scale of data far beyond what was common in earlier computing eras.

Common Uses and Applications: terabytes vs exabytes

Explore the typical applications for both Terabyte (imperial/US) and Exabyte (imperial/US) to understand their common contexts.

Common Uses for terabytes

Terabytes are widely used to measure large amounts of digital data storage capacity:

  • Specifying the capacity of consumer and enterprise hard disk drives (HDDs) and solid-state drives (SSDs).
  • Measuring the size of large files, databases, archives, and backups.
  • Quantifying the storage space available in cloud storage plans and data centers.
  • Describing the amount of data transferred over networks or used in monthly internet data caps.
  • Indicating the capacity of personal computers, laptops, external drives, and network-attached storage (NAS) devices.

When to Use exabytes

Exabytes are used to measure extremely large volumes of data storage capacity or accumulated data, typically in contexts such as:

  • Total storage capacity of major cloud providers (like AWS, Google Cloud, Azure).
  • Aggregate size of the entire internet or large portions of it.
  • Annual global data creation estimates.
  • Storage requirements for massive scientific projects (e.g., Large Hadron Collider, Square Kilometre Array).
  • Capacity of national archives or vast digital libraries.
  • Discussions about future data storage needs and technologies.

Additional Unit Information

About Terabyte (TB)

How many bytes are in a terabyte (TB)?

According to the standard SI definition, there are exactly 1,000,000,000,000 bytes (one trillion bytes, or 1012 bytes) in 1 terabyte (TB).

How many gigabytes (GB) are in a terabyte (TB)?

There are 1,000 gigabytes (GB) in 1 terabyte (TB). This follows the SI prefixes: 1 TB = 1012 bytes and 1 GB = 109 bytes. Therefore, 1 TB / 1 GB = 1012 / 109 = 103 = 1,000.

What is the difference between a terabyte (TB) and a tebibyte (TiB)?

  • A terabyte (TB) uses the decimal SI prefix 'tera-' and equals 1012 bytes (1,000,000,000,000 bytes). It's commonly used in storage device marketing.
  • A tebibyte (TiB) uses the binary IEC prefix 'tebi-' and equals 240 bytes (1,099,511,627,776 bytes). It's often used by operating systems to report storage capacity based on powers of 2. A tebibyte (TiB) is approximately 9.95% larger than a terabyte (TB) (1 TiB ≈ 1.0995 TB).

What is the difference between a terabyte (TB) and a terabit (Tb)?

  • A terabyte (TB) measures data storage capacity in bytes and equals 1012 bytes.
  • A terabit (Tb) measures data quantity or data transfer speed in bits and equals 1012 bits. Assuming the standard definition of 1 byte = 8 bits, 1 terabyte (TB) is equal to 8 terabits (Tb). Calculation: 1 TB = 1012 bytes = 1012 * 8 bits = 8 * 1012 bits = 8 Tb. Therefore, a terabyte represents 8 times more data storage capacity than the equivalent number of terabits.

Why is TB often used in marketing instead of TiB?

Storage manufacturers typically market drive capacities using the decimal prefix terabyte (TB) because 1012 bytes yields a larger, rounder number compared to the equivalent value expressed using the binary prefix tebibyte (TiB) (which is 240 bytes). For instance, a hard drive containing exactly 1,000,000,000,000 bytes is advertised as 1 TB. If measured in tebibytes, this same physical capacity would be approximately 0.909 TiB (since 1012 / 240 ≈ 0.909). Using TB allows manufacturers to present higher capacity figures, which is advantageous for marketing, even though operating systems might report the capacity using the smaller TiB value.

About Exabyte (EB)

How many bytes are in an exabyte?

There are 1018 (one quintillion, or 1 followed by 18 zeros) bytes in 1 exabyte (EB).

How many petabytes (PB) are in an exabyte (EB)?

There are 1,000 petabytes (PB) in 1 exabyte (EB).

How many gigabytes (GB) are in an exabyte (EB)?

There are 1,000,000,000 (one billion) gigabytes (GB) in 1 exabyte (EB).

What is the difference between an exabyte (EB) and an exbibyte (EiB)?

An exabyte (EB) uses the decimal prefix 'exa-' meaning 1018 bytes. An exbibyte (EiB) uses the binary prefix 'exbi-' meaning 260 bytes (1,152,921,504,606,846,976 bytes). An exbibyte is approximately 15% larger than an exabyte (1 EiB ≈ 1.15 EB). While binary prefixes (like GiB) are common for RAM, the distinction between EB and EiB is less frequently encountered in everyday use but is important in technical specifications requiring precision at massive scales.

Conversion Table: Terabyte to Exabyte

Terabyte (TB)Exabyte (EB)
0.50
10
1.50
20
50
100
250
500
1000
2500
5000.001
1,0000.001

People Also Ask

How do I convert Terabyte to Exabyte?

To convert Terabyte to Exabyte, enter the value in Terabyte in the calculator above. The conversion will happen automatically. Use our free online converter for instant and accurate results. You can also visit our data storage converter page to convert between other units in this category.

Learn more →

What is the conversion factor from Terabyte to Exabyte?

The conversion factor depends on the specific relationship between Terabyte and Exabyte. You can find the exact conversion formula and factor on this page. Our calculator handles all calculations automatically. See the conversion table above for common values.

Can I convert Exabyte back to Terabyte?

Yes! You can easily convert Exabyte back to Terabyte by using the swap button (⇌) in the calculator above, or by visiting our Exabyte to Terabyte converter page. You can also explore other data storage conversions on our category page.

Learn more →

What are common uses for Terabyte and Exabyte?

Terabyte and Exabyte are both standard units used in data storage measurements. They are commonly used in various applications including engineering, construction, cooking, and scientific research. Browse our data storage converter for more conversion options.

For more data storage conversion questions, visit our FAQ page or explore our conversion guides.

All Data Storage Conversions

Bit to ByteBit to KilobitBit to KilobyteBit to MegabitBit to MegabyteBit to GigabitBit to GigabyteBit to TerabitBit to TerabyteBit to PetabitBit to PetabyteBit to ExabitBit to ExabyteBit to KibibitBit to KibibyteBit to MebibitBit to MebibyteBit to GibibitBit to GibibyteBit to TebibitBit to TebibyteBit to PebibitBit to PebibyteBit to ExbibitBit to ExbibyteByte to BitByte to KilobitByte to KilobyteByte to MegabitByte to MegabyteByte to GigabitByte to GigabyteByte to TerabitByte to TerabyteByte to PetabitByte to PetabyteByte to ExabitByte to ExabyteByte to KibibitByte to KibibyteByte to MebibitByte to MebibyteByte to GibibitByte to GibibyteByte to TebibitByte to TebibyteByte to PebibitByte to PebibyteByte to ExbibitByte to ExbibyteKilobit to BitKilobit to ByteKilobit to KilobyteKilobit to MegabitKilobit to MegabyteKilobit to GigabitKilobit to GigabyteKilobit to TerabitKilobit to TerabyteKilobit to PetabitKilobit to PetabyteKilobit to ExabitKilobit to ExabyteKilobit to KibibitKilobit to KibibyteKilobit to MebibitKilobit to MebibyteKilobit to GibibitKilobit to GibibyteKilobit to TebibitKilobit to TebibyteKilobit to PebibitKilobit to PebibyteKilobit to ExbibitKilobit to ExbibyteKilobyte to BitKilobyte to ByteKilobyte to KilobitKilobyte to MegabitKilobyte to MegabyteKilobyte to GigabitKilobyte to GigabyteKilobyte to TerabitKilobyte to TerabyteKilobyte to PetabitKilobyte to PetabyteKilobyte to ExabitKilobyte to ExabyteKilobyte to KibibitKilobyte to KibibyteKilobyte to MebibitKilobyte to MebibyteKilobyte to GibibitKilobyte to GibibyteKilobyte to TebibitKilobyte to TebibyteKilobyte to PebibitKilobyte to PebibyteKilobyte to ExbibitKilobyte to ExbibyteMegabit to BitMegabit to ByteMegabit to KilobitMegabit to KilobyteMegabit to MegabyteMegabit to GigabitMegabit to GigabyteMegabit to TerabitMegabit to TerabyteMegabit to PetabitMegabit to PetabyteMegabit to ExabitMegabit to ExabyteMegabit to KibibitMegabit to KibibyteMegabit to MebibitMegabit to MebibyteMegabit to GibibitMegabit to GibibyteMegabit to Tebibit

Verified Against Authority Standards

All conversion formulas have been verified against international standards and authoritative sources to ensure maximum accuracy and reliability.

IEC 80000-13

International Electrotechnical CommissionBinary prefixes for digital storage (KiB, MiB, GiB)

ISO/IEC 80000

International Organization for StandardizationInternational standards for quantities and units

Last verified: December 3, 2025