Ounce-force to Millinewton Converter
Convert ounces-force to millinewtons with our free online force converter.
Quick Answer
1 Ounce-force = 278.013851 millinewtons
Formula: Ounce-force Ć conversion factor = Millinewton
Use the calculator below for instant, accurate conversions.
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All conversion formulas on UnitsConverter.io have been verified against NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology) guidelines and international SI standards. Our calculations are accurate to 10 decimal places for standard conversions and use arbitrary precision arithmetic for astronomical units.
Ounce-force to Millinewton Calculator
How to Use the Ounce-force to Millinewton Calculator:
- Enter the value you want to convert in the 'From' field (Ounce-force).
- The converted value in Millinewton will appear automatically in the 'To' field.
- Use the dropdown menus to select different units within the Force category.
- Click the swap button (ā) to reverse the conversion direction.
How to Convert Ounce-force to Millinewton: Step-by-Step Guide
Converting Ounce-force to Millinewton involves multiplying the value by a specific conversion factor, as shown in the formula below.
Formula:
mN = ozf Ć 278.014Example Calculation:
1 ozf = 278.013851 mN
Disclaimer: For Reference Only
These conversion results are provided for informational purposes only. While we strive for accuracy, we make no guarantees regarding the precision of these results, especially for conversions involving extremely large or small numbers which may be subject to the inherent limitations of standard computer floating-point arithmetic.
Not for professional use. Results should be verified before use in any critical application. View our Terms of Service for more information.
Need to convert to other force units?
View all Force conversions āWhat is a Ounce-force and a Millinewton?
Ounce-force (ozf) is the force exerted by one avoirdupois ounce of mass under standard gravity (32.174 ft/s²).
Formula: 1 ozf = 1 oz à 32.174 ft/s²
Conversions:
- 1 ozf = 0.278014 N (newtons)
- 1 ozf = 0.0625 lbf (1/16 pound-force)
- 1 ozf = 28.35 gf (gram-force)
- 1 ozf = 0.02835 kgf (kilogram-force)
- 1 ozf = 278,014 dynes
- 16 ozf = 1 lbf
The millinewton (mN) equals 0.001 newtons. It measures small forces in SI units.
Formula: 1 mN = 0.001 N = 10ā»Ā³ kgā m/s²
Conversions:
- 1 mN = 0.001 N (newtons)
- 1 mN = 1,000 μN (micronewtons)
- 1 mN = 0.000224809 lbf (pounds-force)
- 1 mN = 0.10197 gf (gram-force)
- 1 mN = 100 dynes
- 1,000 mN = 1 N
Note: The Ounce-force is part of the imperial/US customary system, primarily used in the US, UK, and Canada for everyday measurements. The Millinewton belongs to the imperial/US customary system.
History of the Ounce-force and Millinewton
Ounce-force derives from the avoirdupois ounce, part of the imperial system developed in medieval England for commerce. The ounce (1/16 of a pound) was standardized for general goods, distinguishing it from the troy ounce used for precious metals. As a force unit, ounce-force became common in applications requiring finer precision than pounds, such as pharmacy scales, postal scales, and small mechanical springs. While metric units have largely replaced ozf in scientific and international contexts, it persists in US consumer products, food packaging, fishing equipment, and some mechanical specifications.
The millinewton emerged as precision measurement technology advanced in the 20th century. As instruments capable of measuring small forces were developed for materials science, electronics testing, and biological research, a convenient SI unit was needed. The millinewton provides an appropriate scale for forces that are too small to express conveniently in newtons but don't require the microscale precision of micronewtons. It gradually replaced the CGS unit dyne in modern scientific literature while maintaining SI unit consistency. Today, mN is standard in surface tension measurements, precision force gauges, and microelectronics testing.
Common Uses and Applications: ounces-force vs millinewtons
Explore the typical applications for both Ounce-force (imperial/US) and Millinewton (imperial/US) to understand their common contexts.
Common Uses for ounces-force
Consumer Products: Package weight labels, kitchen scales, postal scales.
Fishing Equipment: Fishing line test strength, lure weights, rod action ratings.
Food Industry: Portion control, ingredient measurements, packaging specifications.
Small Springs: Tension spring ratings, retractable mechanisms, small mechanical devices.
Precision Scales: Laboratory balances, jewelry scales, pharmacy measurements.
When to Use millinewtons
Surface Tension: Liquid surface tension measured in mN/m (equivalent to dynes/cm).
Precision Instruments: Force gauges, material testing equipment, contact force sensors.
Microelectronics: Component insertion force, connector retention, switch actuation.
Biological Research: Cell manipulation, tissue mechanics, microfluidics.
Quality Control: Product testing, texture analysis, mechanical property verification.
Additional Unit Information
About Ounce-force (ozf)
How do I convert ounce-force to newtons?
Formula: N = ozf Ć 0.278014
Examples:
- 1 ozf = 0.278 N
- 4 ozf = 1.11 N
- 16 ozf = 4.45 N
- 32 ozf = 8.90 N
Quick approximation: Multiply by 0.28 for rough conversion.
Ounce-force to Newtons converter ā
How many ounce-force equal one pound-force?
1 pound-force = 16 ounce-force
Quick conversions:
- 0.25 lbf = 4 ozf
- 0.5 lbf = 8 ozf
- 1 lbf = 16 ozf
- 2 lbf = 32 ozf
Reverse: 1 ozf = 0.0625 lbf (1/16 of a pound-force)
Pounds-force to Ounce-force converter ā
What is the difference between ounce and ounce-force?
Ounce (oz): Unit of MASS - measures amount of matter.
Ounce-force (ozf): Unit of FORCE - measures weight or push/pull.
Relationship: On Earth at standard gravity, 1 ounce of mass exerts 1 ounce-force.
Important distinction: In space (zero gravity), a 1-ounce mass still has 1 ounce of mass but exerts 0 ounce-force. On the Moon, it would exert ~0.17 ozf due to lower gravity.
Note: In everyday US usage, "ounce" typically refers to weight (force), but in physics and engineering, the distinction matters.
What is a troy ounce-force?
Troy ounce-force is based on the troy ounce (31.1 grams), used for precious metals:
- 1 troy ozf = 0.305 N
- 1 troy ozf = 1.097 avoirdupois ozf
- 1 troy ozf = 31.1 gf
Avoirdupois ounce-force (standard ozf) is based on the avoirdupois ounce (28.35 grams), used for general goods.
Most force applications use avoirdupois ounce-force unless specifically dealing with precious metals or pharmacy.
Conversion Table: Ounce-force to Millinewton
| Ounce-force (ozf) | Millinewton (mN) |
|---|---|
| 0.5 | 139.007 |
| 1 | 278.014 |
| 1.5 | 417.021 |
| 2 | 556.028 |
| 5 | 1,390.069 |
| 10 | 2,780.139 |
| 25 | 6,950.346 |
| 50 | 13,900.693 |
| 100 | 27,801.385 |
| 250 | 69,503.463 |
| 500 | 139,006.926 |
| 1,000 | 278,013.851 |
People Also Ask
How do I convert Ounce-force to Millinewton?
To convert Ounce-force to Millinewton, enter the value in Ounce-force in the calculator above. The conversion will happen automatically. Use our free online converter for instant and accurate results. You can also visit our force converter page to convert between other units in this category.
Learn more āWhat is the conversion factor from Ounce-force to Millinewton?
The conversion factor depends on the specific relationship between Ounce-force and Millinewton. You can find the exact conversion formula and factor on this page. Our calculator handles all calculations automatically. See the conversion table above for common values.
Can I convert Millinewton back to Ounce-force?
Yes! You can easily convert Millinewton back to Ounce-force by using the swap button (ā) in the calculator above, or by visiting our Millinewton to Ounce-force converter page. You can also explore other force conversions on our category page.
Learn more āWhat are common uses for Ounce-force and Millinewton?
Ounce-force and Millinewton are both standard units used in force measurements. They are commonly used in various applications including engineering, construction, cooking, and scientific research. Browse our force converter for more conversion options.
For more force conversion questions, visit our FAQ page or explore our conversion guides.
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All Force Conversions
Other Force Units and Conversions
Explore other force units and their conversion options:
- Newton (N) ⢠Ounce-force to Newton
- Kilonewton (kN) ⢠Ounce-force to Kilonewton
- Meganewton (MN) ⢠Ounce-force to Meganewton
- Dyne (dyn) ⢠Ounce-force to Dyne
- Pound-force (lbf) ⢠Ounce-force to Pound-force
- Kilogram-force (kgf) ⢠Ounce-force to Kilogram-force
- Gram-force (gf) ⢠Ounce-force to Gram-force
- Metric Ton-force (tf) ⢠Ounce-force to Metric Ton-force
- US Ton-force (tonf) ⢠Ounce-force to US Ton-force
- UK Ton-force (LTf) ⢠Ounce-force to UK Ton-force
Verified Against Authority Standards
All conversion formulas have been verified against international standards and authoritative sources to ensure maximum accuracy and reliability.
National Institute of Standards and Technology ā Fundamental physical constants and unit conversions
Bureau International des Poids et Mesures ā International System of Units (SI) definitions and standards
International Organization for Standardization ā Quantities and units international standards series
Last verified: February 19, 2026