Aln to Cable Length Conversion Calculator: Free Online Tool
Convert alnar to cable lengths with our free online length converter.
Aln to Cable Length Calculator
How to Use the Calculator:
- Enter the value you want to convert in the 'From' field (Aln).
- The converted value in Cable Length will appear automatically in the 'To' field.
- Use the dropdown menus to select different units within the Length category.
- Click the swap button (⇌) to reverse the conversion direction.
How to Convert Aln to Cable Length
Converting Aln to Cable Length involves multiplying the value by a specific conversion factor, as shown in the formula below.
Formula:
1 Aln = 0.00320734 cable lengthsExample Calculation:
Convert 10 alnar: 10 × 0.00320734 = 0.0320734 cable lengths
Disclaimer: For Reference Only
These conversion results are provided for informational purposes only. While we strive for accuracy, we make no guarantees regarding the precision of these results, especially for conversions involving extremely large or small numbers which may be subject to the inherent limitations of standard computer floating-point arithmetic.
Not for professional use. Results should be verified before use in any critical application. View our Terms of Service for more information.
What is a Aln and a Cable Length?
The Aln (Swedish), Alen (Danish and Norwegian) was a traditional Scandinavian unit of length, analogous to the English ell or cubit. Its length varied significantly by region and time but was generally based on the length of the forearm.
Key standardized or common values include:
- Swedish Aln: Officially standardized (as the Rydaholmsaln) in 1665 and confirmed in 1735 as exactly 2 Swedish fot (feet). This equates to approximately 0.5938 meters (or 59.38 cm / 23.38 inches).
- Danish Alen: The common standard (Sjællandsk alen) was 2 Danish fod (feet), equating to approximately 0.6277 meters (or 62.77 cm / 24.71 inches).
- Norwegian Alen: Often followed the Danish standard due to political union. After 1824, it was legally defined as 2 Norwegian fot, equating to 0.6275 meters (or 62.75 cm / 24.70 inches), very close to the Danish value.
The Aln/Alen was typically subdivided into 4 kvarter (quarters).
A Cable Length (symbol cb), often shortened to cable, is a nautical unit of length, traditionally related to the length of a ship's anchor cable. While its exact length has varied historically and geographically, it is now most commonly defined internationally as one-tenth of a nautical mile (1/10 NM).
This standard definition equates to:
- 185.2 meters (m)
- Approximately 607.61 feet (ft)
- Approximately 202.54 yards (yd)
Other historical definitions based on the fathom also exist.
Note: The Aln is part of the imperial/US customary system, primarily used in the US, UK, and Canada for everyday measurements. The Cable Length belongs to the imperial/US customary system.
History of the Aln and Cable Length
The Aln/Alen originates from the Proto-Germanic word for forearm (alinō), reflecting its basis as an anthropomorphic unit, similar to the cubit in other cultures. For centuries, its length was inconsistent, varying between regions, cities, and trades within Sweden, Denmark, and Norway.
- Early Variations: Numerous local standards existed, often based on physical rods kept by authorities or guilds.
- Standardization Efforts:
- Sweden: Attempts at standardization culminated in the adoption of the Rydaholmsaln (based on a specific iron standard bar from Rydaholm church) in 1665, defined as 2 fot. This standard (≈0.5938 m) became mandatory nationwide in 1735.
- Denmark & Norway: The Sjællandsk alen (Zealand ell, ≈0.6277 m) became the dominant standard in Denmark and, consequently, in Norway during their union. Norway later formally adopted a slightly different value (≈0.6275 m) based on its own fot definition in 1824.
- Metrication: The Aln/Alen was officially replaced by the metric system during the 19th and early 20th centuries: Norway in 1875, Sweden in 1889, and Denmark in 1907.
The unit originated from the practical length of a ship's anchor cable (or "shot" of chain) used in the age of sail. Anchor cables were typically manufactured in standard lengths that could be shackled together. This length provided a convenient unit for measuring distances related to anchoring and maneuvering close to shore or other vessels.
However, the length was not universally standardized:
- In the British Royal Navy, a cable was traditionally defined as 100 fathoms (equivalent to 600 feet or 182.88 meters).
- In the U.S. Navy, it was often defined as 120 fathoms (equivalent to 720 feet or 219.456 meters).
With the international adoption of the nautical mile (defined as 1852 meters), defining the cable as exactly one-tenth of this value (185.2 m) created a convenient, decimal-based relationship and became the most common modern standard, sometimes referred to as the "international cable length".
Common Uses for alnar and cable lengths
Explore the typical applications for both Aln (imperial/US) and Cable Length (imperial/US) to understand their common contexts.
Common Uses for alnar
Historically, the Aln/Alen was a fundamental unit for everyday trade and craft:
- Textiles: Its most prominent use was measuring cloth (wool, linen, silk). Standardization was often driven by the textile trade.
- Timber and Lumber: Measuring lengths of wood.
- Rope and Cordage: Measuring lengths of rope.
- Construction: Used in building measurements, though perhaps less formally than in trade.
- General Trade: Measuring various goods sold by length.
It was less commonly used for land surveying, where units like the stång (rod) or mil (mile) were preferred.
Common Uses for cable lengths
The cable length, particularly the 1/10 NM definition, remains in use in specific maritime contexts:
- Nautical Navigation & Ship Handling: Measuring short distances at sea, such as the distance between ships in formation, distance off a navigational hazard, distance to a pier, estimating anchor drag, or describing the scope (length) of anchor cable paid out.
- Hydrographic Surveying: Historically used on nautical charts, although meters are now the primary international standard for depth and short distances on modern charts.
- Naval Terminology: Persists in naval traditions and communications for describing close ranges.
- Historical Context: Encountered in older maritime texts, logs, charts, and naval records.
Frequently Asked Questions
Questions About Aln (aln)
How long is an Aln/Alen?
There isn't one single value, as it depended on the country and era. The main official standards were:
- Swedish Aln: ~0.594 meters / ~23.4 inches
- Danish Alen: ~0.628 meters / ~24.7 inches
- Norwegian Alen: ~0.628 meters / ~24.7 inches (very close to Danish)
Always consider the context (Swedish, Danish, or Norwegian) when encountering this unit in historical documents.
What's the difference between the Aln in different countries?
The primary difference was length:
- The Swedish Aln (≈59.4 cm) was noticeably shorter than the Danish and Norwegian Alen (both ≈62.8 cm).
- All were typically defined as 2 local fot (feet), but the length of the fot itself varied between the countries.
Is the Aln related to the English Ell?
Yes, both the Aln/Alen and the English Ell are historical units of length derived from the concept of the cubit or forearm length (Latin ulna). However, their standardized lengths differed significantly. The most common English Ell was 45 inches (1.143 m), much longer than any standard Scandinavian Aln/Alen.
Is the Aln/Alen still used today?
No, the Aln/Alen is obsolete. It was officially replaced by the meter in Sweden, Denmark, and Norway during the metrication process in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Its use today is purely historical.
Is the Aln an SI unit?
No, the Aln/Alen is not an SI unit. It is a traditional unit from the historical Scandinavian systems of measurement. The SI base unit for length is the meter (m).
About Cable Length (cb)
What are the different values for a cable length?
The value depends on the definition being used:
- International Standard: 1 cable = 1/10 nautical mile = 185.2 meters ≈ 607.61 feet. (Most common modern definition)
- British Traditional: 1 cable = 100 fathoms = 182.88 meters = 600 feet.
- US Traditional: 1 cable = 120 fathoms = 219.456 meters = 720 feet.
Always clarify which definition is intended if precision is critical, though the 1/10 NM version is generally assumed today unless otherwise specified.
How many meters are in a standard cable length?
The internationally recognized standard cable length is exactly 185.2 meters.
How many feet are in a standard cable length?
The internationally recognized standard cable length is approximately 607.61 feet. The traditional British cable was 600 ft, and the traditional US cable was 720 ft.
Is the cable length related to the nautical mile?
Yes, the most common modern definition establishes a direct relationship: 1 cable length = 1/10 nautical mile.
Is the cable length an SI unit?
No, the cable length is not an SI unit. It is a traditional nautical unit derived from maritime practice and later linked to the nautical mile. The corresponding SI unit for length is the meter (m).
Is the cable length still used today?
Yes, while meters and nautical miles are standard for most navigation, the cable length (especially the 1/10 NM definition) is still actively used in specific maritime applications like anchoring, close maneuvering, naval operations, and sometimes in recreational boating contexts. It serves as a convenient subdivision of the nautical mile.
Conversion Table: Aln to Cable Length
| Aln (aln) | Cable Length (cb) |
|---|---|
| 1 | 0.003 |
| 5 | 0.016 |
| 10 | 0.032 |
| 25 | 0.08 |
| 50 | 0.16 |
| 100 | 0.321 |
| 500 | 1.604 |
| 1,000 | 3.207 |
All Length Conversions
Other Units from Length
- Meter (m)
- Kilometer (km)
- Hectometer (hm)
- Decimeter (dm)
- Centimeter (cm)
- Millimeter (mm)
- Inch (in)
- Foot (ft)
- Yard (yd)
- Mile (mi)
- Nautical Mile (NM)
- Micrometer (μm)
- Nanometer (nm)
- Light Year (ly)
- Astronomical Unit (AU)
- Parsec (pc)
- Angstrom (Å)
- Point (Typography) (pt)
- Mil/Thou (mil)
- Fathom (fath)
- Furlong (fur)
- Link (Gunter's) (li)
- Pace (pace)
- Span (span)
- Digit (digit)
- Ell (ell)
- Finger (finger)
- Roman Mile (m.p.)
- Stadion (stadion)
- Chi (Chinese) (chi)
- Shaku (Japanese) (shaku)
- Li (Chinese) (li)
- Toise (toise)
- Bolt (bolt)
- Rope (rope)
- Smoot (smoot)
- Sajene (sajene)
- Ken (ken)
- Wa (wa)
- Vara (vara)
- Cubit (Royal/Egyptian) (cubit)
- Versta (versta)
- Arpent (arpent)
- Ri (Japanese) (ri)
- Klafter (klafter)
- Yojana (yojana)
- Skein (skein)