Bolt to Fathom Conversion Calculator: Free Online Tool
Convert bolts to fathoms with our free online length converter.
Bolt to Fathom Calculator
How to Use the Calculator:
- Enter the value you want to convert in the 'From' field (Bolt).
- The converted value in Fathom will appear automatically in the 'To' field.
- Use the dropdown menus to select different units within the Length category.
- Click the swap button (⇌) to reverse the conversion direction.
How to Convert Bolt to Fathom
Converting Bolt to Fathom involves multiplying the value by a specific conversion factor, as shown in the formula below.
Formula:
1 Bolt = 16.66667 fathomsExample Calculation:
Convert 10 bolts: 10 × 16.66667 = 166.6667 fathoms
Disclaimer: For Reference Only
These conversion results are provided for informational purposes only. While we strive for accuracy, we make no guarantees regarding the precision of these results, especially for conversions involving extremely large or small numbers which may be subject to the inherent limitations of standard computer floating-point arithmetic.
Not for professional use. Results should be verified before use in any critical application. View our Terms of Service for more information.
What is a Bolt and a Fathom?
A Bolt is a commercial unit of length primarily used for measuring rolls of cloth or fabric. Unlike standardized units like the meter or yard, the length of a bolt is not fixed and can vary significantly depending on the type of material, the manufacturer, the country of origin, and trade customs.
Common lengths often associated with a bolt include:
- 40 yards (approximately 36.58 meters) - Frequently cited, especially for cottons and silks in the US.
- 100 yards (approximately 91.44 meters) - Often used for heavier fabrics like canvas.
- Other lengths such as 30, 50, 60, or 120 yards may also be encountered.
The bolt represents a quantity convenient for wholesale trade, manufacturing, and inventory management rather than a precise scientific measurement.
The Fathom (symbol fath) is a unit of length in the imperial and U.S. customary systems of measurement, defined as exactly 6 feet (ft). This is equivalent to 2 yards or 1.8288 meters (m). It is almost exclusively used in maritime contexts for measuring the depth of water.
Note: The Bolt is part of the imperial/US customary system, primarily used in the US, UK, and Canada for everyday measurements. The Fathom belongs to the imperial/US customary system.
History of the Bolt and Fathom
The concept of the bolt emerged from the practical needs of the textile industry. As cloth production scaled up, manufacturers and merchants needed a standardized way to handle, store, and trade large quantities of fabric. Winding cloth onto a roll or board (the "bolt") provided a convenient package.
The length associated with a bolt likely developed through trade customs specific to different types of fabric and regions. There was never a universal legal standard defining its length, leading to the wide variations seen historically and currently. While retail sales shifted towards measurement by the yard or meter, the bolt remained a useful unit in wholesale and industrial contexts. Even with the global adoption of the metric system, the term "bolt" persists in the textile trade as a reference to a full roll of fabric, though the exact length is usually specified separately in yards or meters.
The word "fathom" originates from the Old English word fæthm, meaning "a pair of outstretched arms" or "embrace". Historically, the length was derived from the distance between the fingertips of a man's outstretched arms, a practical method for sailors measuring the length of a sounding line (a rope with a weight used to measure water depth) as they hauled it in. This naturally variable measure was eventually standardized to precisely 6 feet. For centuries, it was the primary unit for depth soundings on nautical charts and in maritime operations in English-speaking countries and beyond. While its official use has declined with metrication, it remains a significant unit in nautical tradition.
Common Uses for bolts and fathoms
Explore the typical applications for both Bolt (imperial/US) and Fathom (imperial/US) to understand their common contexts.
Common Uses for bolts
The bolt is almost exclusively used within the textile industry:
- Wholesale Trade: Fabric manufacturers sell cloth to distributors or large buyers in bolts.
- Manufacturing: Clothing and upholstery manufacturers purchase fabric by the bolt for production runs.
- Inventory Management: Textile mills, warehouses, and large retailers manage stock using bolts as units.
- Industrial Fabrics: Suppliers of canvas, vinyl, and other industrial textiles often sell material by the bolt.
It is generally not used for retail sales to consumers, where fabric is typically measured and cut to specific lengths (yards or meters) from the bolt.
Common Uses for fathoms
The fathom's use is strongly tied to the sea:
- Hydrography & Navigation: Measuring water depth (soundings) on nautical charts. Many charts, particularly older ones or those used in the US and UK, still use fathoms. Contour lines showing seabed depth are often called "fathom lines".
- Nautical Terminology: Used historically to measure the length of ropes and anchor cables (e.g., a "cable length" was often defined as 100 or 120 fathoms).
- Commercial Fishing: Sometimes used by fishermen to describe the length of nets or fishing lines, or the depth at which they are fishing.
- Literature & Figurative Language: Frequently appears in maritime literature (e.g., "full fathom five" from Shakespeare's The Tempest). Metaphorically, "to fathom" means to comprehend or get to the bottom of something complex.
- Historical Land Measurement: Very occasionally used in historical land surveying or mining contexts, but this was rare compared to its maritime use.
Frequently Asked Questions
Questions About Bolt (bolt)
How long is a bolt of cloth?
There is no single standard length. It depends heavily on the fabric type and manufacturer. Common lengths include:
- 40 yards (~36.58 m)
- 100 yards (~91.44 m)
- Other lengths like 30, 50, 60, or 120 yards are also possible. Always check the specific product information for the actual length of a particular bolt.
How many yards are in a bolt?
Commonly 40 yards or 100 yards, but this is highly variable.
How many meters are in a bolt?
Based on common yard lengths:
- A 40-yard bolt is approximately 36.58 meters.
- A 100-yard bolt is approximately 91.44 meters.
Is the bolt a standardized unit?
No, it is not a standardized unit of length like the yard or meter. It's a commercial trade unit whose length varies.
Is the bolt still used today?
Yes, the term "bolt" is still widely used in the wholesale textile industry and manufacturing contexts to refer to a full roll of fabric, although the precise length is usually specified in yards or meters.
Is this related to the fastener "bolt"?
No, the bolt unit for cloth is completely unrelated to the metal fastener known as a bolt. They share the same name but have entirely different meanings and origins.
About Fathom (fath)
How many feet are in a fathom?
There are exactly 6 feet (ft) in 1 fathom.
How many meters are in a fathom?
One fathom is equal to exactly 1.8288 meters (m).
Is the fathom an SI unit?
No, the fathom is not an SI unit. It is part of the imperial and U.S. customary systems. The corresponding SI unit for length is the meter (m).
Is the fathom still commonly used today?
Its usage has decreased significantly due to the widespread adoption of the metric system in international shipping and hydrography. However, it remains common on nautical charts produced by countries like the United States and the United Kingdom, and it persists in recreational boating, commercial fishing communities, maritime tradition, and literature. Modern international charts increasingly use meters for depth soundings.
Where does the word 'fathom' come from?
The word originates from the Old English fæthm, which referred to the span of a person's outstretched arms. This distance was the practical basis for the original measurement used by sailors.
Conversion Table: Bolt to Fathom
| Bolt (bolt) | Fathom (fath) |
|---|---|
| 1 | 16.667 |
| 5 | 83.333 |
| 10 | 166.667 |
| 25 | 416.667 |
| 50 | 833.333 |
| 100 | 1,666.667 |
| 500 | 8,333.333 |
| 1,000 | 16,666.667 |
All Length Conversions
Other Units from Length
- Meter (m)
- Kilometer (km)
- Hectometer (hm)
- Decimeter (dm)
- Centimeter (cm)
- Millimeter (mm)
- Inch (in)
- Foot (ft)
- Yard (yd)
- Mile (mi)
- Nautical Mile (NM)
- Micrometer (μm)
- Nanometer (nm)
- Light Year (ly)
- Astronomical Unit (AU)
- Parsec (pc)
- Angstrom (Å)
- Point (Typography) (pt)
- Mil/Thou (mil)
- Furlong (fur)
- Link (Gunter's) (li)
- Pace (pace)
- Span (span)
- Digit (digit)
- Cable Length (cb)
- Ell (ell)
- Finger (finger)
- Roman Mile (m.p.)
- Stadion (stadion)
- Chi (Chinese) (chi)
- Shaku (Japanese) (shaku)
- Li (Chinese) (li)
- Toise (toise)
- Rope (rope)
- Smoot (smoot)
- Sajene (sajene)
- Ken (ken)
- Wa (wa)
- Vara (vara)
- Aln (aln)
- Cubit (Royal/Egyptian) (cubit)
- Versta (versta)
- Arpent (arpent)
- Ri (Japanese) (ri)
- Klafter (klafter)
- Yojana (yojana)
- Skein (skein)