Centimeter to Pace Converter

Convert centimeters to paces with our free online length converter.

Quick Answer

1 Centimeter = 0.013123 paces

Formula: Centimeter × conversion factor = Pace

Use the calculator below for instant, accurate conversions.

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All conversion formulas on UnitsConverter.io have been verified against NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology) guidelines and international SI standards. Our calculations are accurate to 10 decimal places for standard conversions and use arbitrary precision arithmetic for astronomical units.

Last verified: February 2026Reviewed by: Sam Mathew, Software Engineer

Centimeter to Pace Calculator

How to Use the Centimeter to Pace Calculator:

  1. Enter the value you want to convert in the 'From' field (Centimeter).
  2. The converted value in Pace will appear automatically in the 'To' field.
  3. Use the dropdown menus to select different units within the Length category.
  4. Click the swap button (⇌) to reverse the conversion direction.
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How to Convert Centimeter to Pace: Step-by-Step Guide

Converting Centimeter to Pace involves multiplying the value by a specific conversion factor, as shown in the formula below.

Formula:

1 Centimeter = 0.0131234 paces

Example Calculation:

Convert 10 centimeters: 10 × 0.0131234 = 0.131234 paces

Disclaimer: For Reference Only

These conversion results are provided for informational purposes only. While we strive for accuracy, we make no guarantees regarding the precision of these results, especially for conversions involving extremely large or small numbers which may be subject to the inherent limitations of standard computer floating-point arithmetic.

Not for professional use. Results should be verified before use in any critical application. View our Terms of Service for more information.

What is a Centimeter and a Pace?

The centimeter (symbol: cm) is a unit of length equal to exactly one-hundredth of a meter (1/100 m or 0.01 m). It's also equal to exactly 10 millimeters.

The centimeter is part of the International System of Units (SI) and uses the metric prefix "centi-" meaning one-hundredth (from Latin centum, "hundred").

Mathematical Relationships

1 centimeter equals:

  • 10 millimeters (mm)
  • 0.01 meters (m)
  • 0.00001 kilometers (km)
  • 0.393701 inches (in)
  • 0.0328084 feet (ft)

Key conversion:

  • 1 inch = 2.54 cm exactly (this is the official international definition established in 1959)

Why Centimeters?

While the meter is the official SI base unit for length, centimeters are more practical for everyday measurements:

Too small for meters, too large for millimeters: A person who is 1.75 meters tall is more commonly described as 175 centimeters in metric countries. Writing "1.75 m" requires decimals; "175 cm" uses whole numbers.

Human-scale convenience: Most objects people interact with daily—clothing, screens, body measurements, food items—fall naturally into the 1-100 cm range.

Avoids decimal confusion: "15.2 cm" is clearer than "0.152 m" for most people.

The Pace is a unit of length based on the distance covered by a human step. Its definition is highly variable and depends heavily on context, often referring to either a single step or a double step.

  • Single Step Pace: Often informally estimated as the distance from the heel of one foot to the heel of the next foot in a normal walking stride. Common estimations range from 2.5 to 3 feet (ft) or approximately 0.75 to 0.9 meters (m). This is sometimes simply called a 'step' or 'stride'.
  • Double Step Pace (Roman Pace): Historically, the most significant definition was the Roman passus, which measured the distance from the heel of one foot to the point where the same foot touches the ground again (i.e., two steps). This was standardized as 5 Roman feet, roughly 1.48 meters or 4.86 feet.

Due to its inherent variability and dependence on individual gait and terrain, the pace is not a standardized unit for precise measurement.

Note: The Centimeter is part of the metric (SI) system, primarily used globally in science and trade. The Pace belongs to the imperial/US customary system.

History of the Centimeter and Pace

French Revolution and the Birth of the Metric System

1790s: Revolutionary Innovation: The centimeter was born from the French Revolution's ambition to create a rational, universal measurement system based on nature and decimal mathematics.

The Meter Foundation: In 1791, the French Academy of Sciences defined the meter as one ten-millionth (1/10,000,000) of the distance from the equator to the North Pole along the meridian passing through Paris. The centimeter automatically followed as 1/100 of this meter.

Latin Roots: The prefix "centi-" derives from the Latin centum (hundred), making "centimeter" literally "hundredth of a meter."

1795 Official Adoption: France officially adopted the metric system on April 7, 1795, including the centimeter as a standard subdivision of the meter.

CGS System: The Centimeter's Scientific Era

1874: The Centimeter-Gram-Second System: British scientists James Clerk Maxwell and William Thomson (Lord Kelvin) promoted the CGS system, which used:

  • Centimeter for length (instead of meter)
  • Gram for mass (instead of kilogram)
  • Second for time

Scientific Dominance: The CGS system became the preferred standard for physics and chemistry throughout the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Many scientific formulas and units were developed using centimeters.

Legacy Units: Several units still reflect the CGS heritage:

  • Poise (viscosity): measured in gram/(centimeter·second)
  • Erg (energy): gram·centimeter²/second²
  • Gauss (magnetic field): CGS unit for magnetic flux density

Transition to SI and the Modern Era

1960: The SI System: The International System of Units (SI) was officially established, promoting the meter-kilogram-second (MKS) system instead of CGS.

Centimeter's Continued Relevance: Despite the official SI preference for meters, centimeters remained dominant for everyday measurements because:

  • They're more practical for human-scale objects
  • They avoid decimals for most common measurements
  • They're familiar and intuitive

Global Adoption: Today, 195 of 198 countries use the metric system, with centimeters as the standard for body height, clothing, and everyday measurements. Only the United States, Myanmar, and Liberia officially use non-metric systems.

The pace is one of the most ancient and intuitive units of length, used across numerous cultures due to its direct link to human locomotion.

  • Ancient Rome: The Romans formalized the passus (double step) as 5 pedes (Roman feet). This unit was fundamental to their system, with 1000 passus forming the Roman mile (mille passus), which heavily influenced the definition of the mile in later systems.
  • Military Usage: Throughout history, armies used paces (both single and double) for marching cadence, estimating distances, and measuring fortifications or camp layouts. Standardized step lengths were often drilled.
  • Informal Measurement: Before widespread standardized rulers and tapes, pacing was a common way for individuals to estimate lengths and distances for land, construction, or travel.

The pace gradually fell out of official use with the rise of standardized systems like the Imperial system (feet, yards) and the Metric system (meters), which offered greater precision and consistency.

Common Uses and Applications: centimeters vs paces

Explore the typical applications for both Centimeter (metric) and Pace (imperial/US) to understand their common contexts.

Common Uses for centimeters

Medical and Healthcare

Growth Charts: Children's height is tracked in centimeters from birth:

  • Pediatricians plot growth on percentile charts
  • Birth length recorded in cm (typically 45-55 cm)
  • Annual height measurements track development

Medical Measurements:

  • Wound size: "3 cm laceration"
  • Tumor diameter: measured in cm for staging
  • Organ size: "enlarged liver extending 4 cm below rib cage"
  • Dilation during childbirth: measured in cm (0-10 cm)

Medical Equipment:

  • Blood pressure cuff width: 12-13 cm for adults
  • Surgical incision length: documented in cm
  • Catheter diameter: measured in mm, length in cm

Education and School Supplies

Rulers and Measuring Tools: Most rulers worldwide show centimeters:

  • Standard ruler: 15 cm or 30 cm length
  • Meter stick: 100 cm with cm markings
  • Tape measures: marked in cm (and meters)

Paper Sizes (International ISO 216 Standard):

  • A4 paper: 21 × 29.7 cm (most common worldwide)
  • A5 paper: 14.8 × 21 cm (half of A4)
  • A3 paper: 29.7 × 42 cm (double A4)
  • Letter size (US): 21.6 × 27.9 cm (8.5 × 11 inches)

School Supplies:

  • Pencil length: 19 cm (new)
  • Notebook width: 15-21 cm
  • Eraser length: 4-6 cm

Construction and Home Improvement

Tile Sizes: Floor and wall tiles measured in cm:

  • Small tiles: 10×10 cm
  • Medium tiles: 30×30 cm
  • Large format tiles: 60×60 cm or 80×80 cm
  • Subway tiles: 7.5×15 cm

Furniture Dimensions:

  • Coffee table height: 40-50 cm
  • Dining table height: 75 cm (standard)
  • Chair seat height: 45-50 cm
  • Sofa seat depth: 50-60 cm

Door Measurements:

  • Standard interior door width: 80-90 cm
  • Standard door height: 200-210 cm
  • Door thickness: 3.5-4.5 cm

Art, Design, and Photography

Photo Print Sizes:

  • 10×15 cm (4×6 inches) - standard print
  • 13×18 cm (5×7 inches)
  • 20×25 cm (8×10 inches)
  • 30×40 cm (12×16 inches)

Canvas and Frame Sizes: Art supply stores sell in metric:

  • Small canvas: 20×25 cm
  • Medium canvas: 30×40 cm
  • Large canvas: 50×70 cm

Drawing and Design:

  • Technical drawings: dimensioned in cm or mm
  • Graph paper: 0.5 cm or 1 cm grids
  • Architectural scales: often use 1:50 or 1:100 (cm-based)

Sports and Recreation

Swimming Pool Depth: Measured in cm or meters:

  • Shallow end: 90-120 cm
  • Deep end: 180-300 cm
  • Competition pool depth: minimum 200 cm

Bicycle Frame Sizes: Road bikes measured in cm:

  • Small frame: 48-52 cm
  • Medium frame: 54-56 cm
  • Large frame: 58-62 cm

Sports Equipment:

  • Tennis ball diameter: 6.5-6.7 cm
  • Golf ball diameter: 4.3 cm
  • Basketball diameter: 24 cm

When to Use paces

While obsolete for official measurements, the pace still finds some use:

  • Rough Estimation: Used informally to get a quick approximation of distances, such as the length of a room, a garden plot, or walking distances in hiking or orienteering.
  • Military & Marching Bands: Concepts related to pace length and cadence remain relevant in drilling and formation marching.
  • Historical Context: Understanding the pace (especially the Roman passus) is crucial for interpreting historical texts, military accounts, and measurements related to ancient structures or distances.
  • Exercise & Fitness: Step counters (pedometers) measure activity in terms of steps, which are essentially single paces.

Additional Unit Information

About Pace (pace)

How long is a pace?

There is no single standard length for a "pace".

  • An informal single step pace is often estimated at 2.5 to 3 feet (0.75 to 0.9 meters).
  • The historical Roman pace (passus) was a double step, standardized at 5 Roman feet (approx. 1.48 meters or 4.86 feet). Always clarify which definition is being used.

What is the difference between a pace and a Roman pace?

A "pace" is ambiguous. It can mean a single step (variable length, ~2.5-3 ft) or a double step. The Roman pace (passus) specifically refers to the double step standardized at 5 Roman feet (~1.48 m).

What is the difference between a pace and a step or stride?

Often, "step" or "stride" refers to the distance covered by a single movement of one foot forward (heel-to-heel or toe-to-toe). "Pace" can mean this, but it can also refer to the Roman double step (passus). The ambiguity makes "step" or "stride" slightly clearer when referring to a single foot movement.

How many paces are in a mile?

This depends on the definition of "pace":

  • Using the Roman pace (passus): The Roman mile (mille passus) was defined as 1000 paces (double steps).
  • Using an informal single step pace: If we estimate a single step pace at 2.5 feet, a statute mile (5280 feet) would contain 5280 / 2.5 = 2112 single paces. If estimated at 3 feet, it would be 5280 / 3 = 1760 single paces. This is highly approximate.

Is the pace an SI unit?

No, the pace is not an SI unit. It is an ancient, non-standardized, anthropomorphic unit. The SI unit for length is the meter (m).

Is the pace still used today?

The pace is not used for any official, scientific, or trade measurements today due to its lack of standardization. Its use is confined to informal distance estimation, historical study, and contexts like military drilling or fitness tracking (as steps).

Conversion Table: Centimeter to Pace

Centimeter (cm)Pace (pace)
0.50.007
10.013
1.50.02
20.026
50.066
100.131
250.328
500.656
1001.312
2503.281
5006.562
1,00013.123

People Also Ask

How do I convert Centimeter to Pace?

To convert Centimeter to Pace, enter the value in Centimeter in the calculator above. The conversion will happen automatically. Use our free online converter for instant and accurate results. You can also visit our length converter page to convert between other units in this category.

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What is the conversion factor from Centimeter to Pace?

The conversion factor depends on the specific relationship between Centimeter and Pace. You can find the exact conversion formula and factor on this page. Our calculator handles all calculations automatically. See the conversion table above for common values.

Can I convert Pace back to Centimeter?

Yes! You can easily convert Pace back to Centimeter by using the swap button (⇌) in the calculator above, or by visiting our Pace to Centimeter converter page. You can also explore other length conversions on our category page.

Learn more →

What are common uses for Centimeter and Pace?

Centimeter and Pace are both standard units used in length measurements. They are commonly used in various applications including engineering, construction, cooking, and scientific research. Browse our length converter for more conversion options.

For more length conversion questions, visit our FAQ page or explore our conversion guides.

All Length Conversions

Meter to KilometerMeter to HectometerMeter to DecimeterMeter to CentimeterMeter to MillimeterMeter to InchMeter to FootMeter to YardMeter to MileMeter to Nautical MileMeter to MicrometerMeter to NanometerMeter to Light YearMeter to Astronomical UnitMeter to ParsecMeter to AngstromMeter to Point (Typography)Meter to Mil/ThouMeter to FathomMeter to FurlongMeter to Link (Gunter's)Meter to PaceMeter to SpanMeter to DigitMeter to Cable LengthMeter to EllMeter to FingerMeter to Roman MileMeter to StadionMeter to Chi (Chinese)Meter to Shaku (Japanese)Meter to Li (Chinese)Meter to ToiseMeter to BoltMeter to RopeMeter to SmootMeter to SajeneMeter to KenMeter to WaMeter to VaraMeter to AlnMeter to Cubit (Royal/Egyptian)Meter to VerstaMeter to ArpentMeter to Ri (Japanese)Meter to KlafterMeter to YojanaMeter to SkeinKilometer to MeterKilometer to HectometerKilometer to DecimeterKilometer to CentimeterKilometer to MillimeterKilometer to InchKilometer to FootKilometer to YardKilometer to MileKilometer to Nautical MileKilometer to MicrometerKilometer to NanometerKilometer to Light YearKilometer to Astronomical UnitKilometer to ParsecKilometer to AngstromKilometer to Point (Typography)Kilometer to Mil/ThouKilometer to FathomKilometer to FurlongKilometer to Link (Gunter's)Kilometer to PaceKilometer to SpanKilometer to DigitKilometer to Cable LengthKilometer to EllKilometer to FingerKilometer to Roman MileKilometer to StadionKilometer to Chi (Chinese)Kilometer to Shaku (Japanese)Kilometer to Li (Chinese)Kilometer to ToiseKilometer to BoltKilometer to RopeKilometer to SmootKilometer to SajeneKilometer to KenKilometer to WaKilometer to VaraKilometer to AlnKilometer to Cubit (Royal/Egyptian)Kilometer to VerstaKilometer to ArpentKilometer to Ri (Japanese)Kilometer to KlafterKilometer to YojanaKilometer to SkeinHectometer to MeterHectometer to KilometerHectometer to DecimeterHectometer to CentimeterHectometer to MillimeterHectometer to InchHectometer to FootHectometer to YardHectometer to MileHectometer to Nautical MileHectometer to MicrometerHectometer to NanometerHectometer to Light YearHectometer to Astronomical UnitHectometer to ParsecHectometer to AngstromHectometer to Point (Typography)Hectometer to Mil/ThouHectometer to FathomHectometer to FurlongHectometer to Link (Gunter's)Hectometer to PaceHectometer to SpanHectometer to Digit

Verified Against Authority Standards

All conversion formulas have been verified against international standards and authoritative sources to ensure maximum accuracy and reliability.

NIST Guide for the Use of SI

National Institute of Standards and TechnologyOfficial US standards for length measurements

SI Brochure

Bureau International des Poids et MesuresInternational System of Units official documentation

Last verified: February 19, 2026