Kilometer to Ri (Japanese) Converter

Convert kilometers to ri with our free online length converter.

Quick Answer

1 Kilometer = 0.254647 ri

Formula: Kilometer × conversion factor = Ri (Japanese)

Use the calculator below for instant, accurate conversions.

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All conversion formulas on UnitsConverter.io have been verified against NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology) guidelines and international SI standards. Our calculations are accurate to 10 decimal places for standard conversions and use arbitrary precision arithmetic for astronomical units.

Last verified: December 2025Reviewed by: Sam Mathew, Software Engineer

Kilometer to Ri (Japanese) Calculator

How to Use the Kilometer to Ri (Japanese) Calculator:

  1. Enter the value you want to convert in the 'From' field (Kilometer).
  2. The converted value in Ri (Japanese) will appear automatically in the 'To' field.
  3. Use the dropdown menus to select different units within the Length category.
  4. Click the swap button (⇌) to reverse the conversion direction.
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How to Convert Kilometer to Ri (Japanese): Step-by-Step Guide

Converting Kilometer to Ri (Japanese) involves multiplying the value by a specific conversion factor, as shown in the formula below.

Formula:

1 Kilometer = 0.254647 ri

Example Calculation:

Convert 10 kilometers: 10 × 0.254647 = 2.546473 ri

Disclaimer: For Reference Only

These conversion results are provided for informational purposes only. While we strive for accuracy, we make no guarantees regarding the precision of these results, especially for conversions involving extremely large or small numbers which may be subject to the inherent limitations of standard computer floating-point arithmetic.

Not for professional use. Results should be verified before use in any critical application. View our Terms of Service for more information.

What is a Kilometer and a Ri (Japanese)?

The kilometer is a unit of length in the International System of Units (SI), the modern form of the metric system. One kilometer equals exactly 1,000 meters by definition, making it a straightforward decimal multiple of the base SI length unit.

The kilometer is denoted by the symbol km (lowercase 'k', lowercase 'm'). The spelling varies by region: "kilometre" in British English and Commonwealth countries, "kilometer" in American English, though both refer to the same measurement.

The kilometer represents the standard distance unit for:

  • Road distances and highway signage worldwide (except USA, Myanmar, Liberia)
  • Geographic features: city separation, coastline length, river length
  • Transportation: vehicle range, fuel efficiency (km/L or L/100km)
  • Athletics: running and cycling race distances (5K, 10K, marathon)
  • Aviation: visibility distances, some altitude references in certain countries

The metric system's decimal structure makes kilometer conversions simple:

  • 1 kilometer = 1,000 meters (exactly)
  • 1 kilometer = 100,000 centimeters
  • 1 kilometer = 1,000,000 millimeters
  • 1 meter = 0.001 kilometers
  • 1 centimeter = 0.00001 kilometers

The Ri (里) is a traditional Japanese unit of long distance, belonging to the Shakkanhō (尺貫法) system. It is defined as being equal to 36 chō (町).

Based on the standardized chō (which is 60 ken, with 1 ken = 6 shaku, and 1 shaku = 10/33 meters), the modern standardized Ri is equivalent to:

  • 36 chō = 36 * (60 ken) = 36 * 60 * (6 shaku) = 12,960 shaku
  • 12,960 * (10/33) meters = 129,600 / 33 meters = 43,200 / 11 meters
  • Exactly 3927.2727... meters
  • Approximately 3.927 kilometers (km)
  • Approximately 2.440 miles (mi)

Historically, the Ri represented a significant travel distance, often conceptualized as roughly the distance a person could walk in one hour.

Note: The Kilometer is part of the metric (SI) system, primarily used globally in science and trade. The Ri (Japanese) belongs to the imperial/US customary system.

History of the Kilometer and Ri (Japanese)

The kilometer emerged during one of history's most ambitious standardization efforts—the creation of the metric system during the French Revolution.

Metric System Origins (1790s): In 1791, the French Academy of Sciences proposed a universal measurement system based on natural constants rather than arbitrary royal decrees. They defined the meter as one ten-millionth of the distance from the North Pole to the equator along the Paris meridian. For longer distances, they created the kilometer (from Greek khilioi = thousand, plus metron = measure).

Decimal Simplicity: Unlike traditional systems with complex conversions (5,280 feet per mile, 1,760 yards per mile), the metric system used consistent decimal relationships. This made the kilometer instantly comprehensible: 1 km = 1,000 m, with no fractional arithmetic required.

Global Adoption: The metric system spread rapidly throughout Europe in the early 1800s. Napoleon's conquests carried metric measurements across the continent. By the mid-19th century, most European nations had officially adopted kilometers for distance measurement.

International Treaty (1875): The Metre Convention, signed by 17 nations, established the International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM) and made the metric system the international scientific standard. Kilometers became the globally recognized unit for geographic and travel distances.

Road Sign Conversion: Through the 20th century, country after country converted road signage from miles to kilometers:

  • Germany: 1920s (early adopter)
  • Japan: 1924
  • France: Kilometers used since metric system creation (1795)
  • Australia: 1974 (major conversion effort)
  • Canada: 1977 (gradual conversion)
  • United Kingdom: Still uses miles despite metric adoption elsewhere
  • Ireland: 2005 (one of the last European conversions)

Modern Definition (1983): The meter was redefined based on the speed of light: the distance light travels in vacuum during 1/299,792,458 of a second. This made the kilometer precisely 299,792,458/299,792,458,000 of the distance light travels in one second, tying it to a fundamental physical constant rather than a physical artifact.

Global Standard: Today, approximately 195 of 198 countries use kilometers as their primary road distance measurement. Only the United States, Myanmar, and Liberia officially use miles, though Myanmar is gradually transitioning to metric. The kilometer has become effectively universal for international travel, trade, and communication.

  • Origin: The Japanese Ri unit, like many elements of the Shakkanhō measuring system, originates from ancient China, where the equivalent unit is the Li (里). This traditional unit of distance was adopted into Japan centuries ago.
  • Variable Length: For much of Japanese history, the precise length of the Ri was not consistently fixed. Its value varied significantly depending on the region, the era, and even the specific context (e.g., measuring distance on flat land versus mountainous terrain). Different feudal domains (han) might use slightly different standards. For instance, during the Edo period (1603–1868), while a standard of 36 chō per Ri was common, local variations persisted, making historical distance conversions complex.
  • Standardization (Meiji Era): Following the Meiji Restoration, Japan undertook efforts to modernize and standardize its systems, including weights and measures. The Weights and Measures Act of 1891 officially defined traditional Japanese units in relation to metric standards. The base unit shaku was set at 10/33 meters, which in turn fixed the values of the ken, chō, and consequently the Ri. The Ri was officially standardized as 36 chō, leading to the modern, precise value of 43,200/11 meters (approximately 3.93 km).
  • Metrication: Japan officially adopted the metric system in 1951, with full implementation for official and commercial transactions mandated in 1959. This shift means the Ri became largely obsolete for practical, everyday measurements, replaced by the kilometer.

Common Uses and Applications: kilometers vs ri

Explore the typical applications for both Kilometer (metric) and Ri (Japanese) (imperial/US) to understand their common contexts.

Common Uses for kilometers

International Road Travel and GPS

GPS navigation systems worldwide default to kilometers in metric countries. Drivers receive instructions like "In 2 kilometers, turn left" or "Your destination is 45 kilometers away." Trip computers display "distance to empty" in kilometers, helping drivers plan fuel stops.

Road atlases and mapping applications show distance scales in kilometers. Drivers estimate travel time using kilometers: "It's 300 km, so at 100 km/h average, that's 3 hours of driving" becomes intuitive mental math.

Highway interchanges number by kilometer markers in many countries. "Exit 245" means the exit is 245 km from the highway's starting point, making distance calculation simple: the gap between Exit 245 and Exit 310 is 65 km.

Public Transportation and Urban Transit

Metro, train, and bus systems describe route lengths and network extent in kilometers:

Urban Rail Systems:

  • Tokyo Metro: 304 km of track, 179 stations
  • London Underground: 402 km of track
  • New York City Subway: 380 km of track
  • Paris Métro: 226 km of track

High-Speed Rail:

  • China high-speed network: 40,000+ km (world's largest)
  • Europe high-speed: 11,000+ km network
  • Japan Shinkansen: 3,000+ km
  • Trains operate at 250-350 km/h

Commuters describe their journey: "I take the train 35 km to work" or "The metro line is 25 km end to end."

Logistics and Freight

Shipping companies calculate costs, routes, and delivery times in kilometers:

Trucking:

  • Per-kilometer rates: €0.50-2.00 per km depending on cargo
  • Driver limits: 500-900 km daily maximum (varying by regulations)
  • Route optimization: Software minimizes total kilometers driven

Delivery Services:

  • Local delivery: 0-50 km radius
  • Regional delivery: 50-200 km
  • National delivery: 200-1,000+ km

Supply Chain: "Warehouse is 150 km from port" or "Distribution center serves 200 km radius" inform logistics planning and inventory positioning.

Scientific and Environmental Research

Scientific studies report distances in kilometers:

Climate Science:

  • Ice shelf extent: "Antarctic ice shelf extends 500 km from coast"
  • Glacier retreat: "Glacier receded 5 km over past decade"
  • Ocean currents: "Gulf Stream flows 10,000 km across Atlantic"

Geology:

  • Fault lines: "San Andreas Fault extends 1,200 km through California"
  • Volcanic reach: "Ash cloud spread 500 km from eruption"

Ecology:

  • Animal migration: "Caribou migrate 5,000 km annually"
  • Bird migration: "Arctic terns migrate 70,000 km round trip"

Sports and Recreation

Beyond running, many sports use kilometer measurements:

Hiking:

  • Day hike: 5-20 km round trip
  • Multi-day trek: 10-30 km per day
  • Long-distance trails: Appalachian Trail 3,500 km, Pacific Crest Trail 4,300 km

Swimming:

  • Open water races: 5 km, 10 km, 25 km
  • English Channel: 34 km minimum straight-line distance (actual swim 40-50 km due to currents)

Skiing:

  • Cross-country ski race: 10 km, 30 km, 50 km distances
  • Ski resort terrain: "Resort has 150 km of marked runs"

Sailing:

  • Yacht races: Sydney to Hobart 1,170 km, Volvo Ocean Race circumnavigates 72,000+ km

Agriculture and Land Management

Farms and land parcels measure in hectares, with distances in kilometers:

Farm Infrastructure:

  • Irrigation canal: 10-50 km length serving agricultural region
  • Fence line: "Property has 15 km of fencing"
  • Farm roads: "30 km of internal roads"

Rural Distances:

  • "Town is 25 km away"
  • "Nearest hospital 60 km"
  • "Property borders 2 km of river frontage"

Real Estate and Property

Property descriptions include kilometer proximity to amenities:

Location Descriptions:

  • "5 km to city center"
  • "2 km to nearest school"
  • "15 km to international airport"
  • "Within 1 km of public transport"

Commute Distance: Property values often correlate with kilometer distance from employment centers. "Within 10 km of downtown" commands premium pricing compared to "40 km from city center."

Emergency Services

Police, fire, and ambulance services track response distances and coverage areas in kilometers:

Response Zones:

  • Ambulance coverage: Aim for < 8 km from any location
  • Fire station spacing: 3-5 km apart in urban areas
  • Police patrol areas: Officers cover 10-30 km² sectors

Response Times: "Average response time 8 minutes for locations within 5 km of station" guides emergency service planning.

Telecommunications and Utilities

Infrastructure planners measure network reach and service areas in kilometers:

Power Distribution:

  • High-voltage transmission: Hundreds to thousands of km
  • Distribution lines: 5-20 km from substation to customers
  • Rural electrification: "Extended power 50 km to remote village"

Water Supply:

  • Aqueduct: "200 km pipeline from reservoir to city"
  • Distribution network: "City has 2,000 km of water mains"

Internet Infrastructure:

  • "Fiber backbone runs 5,000 km across country"
  • "Last-mile connections within 3 km of exchange"

When to Use ri

While the kilometer (km) is the standard unit for measuring long distances in modern Japan, the traditional Ri unit retains significance in specific contexts:

  • Historical Context: Understanding the Ri is essential for interpreting historical travel accounts, old maps (like those showing the Tōkaidō road), and administrative divisions from feudal Japan. Landmarks called ichirizuka (一里塚 - "one-ri mound") were placed along major highways during the Edo period to mark distances in Ri.
  • Literature and Culture: The Ri appears frequently in classical Japanese literature, poetry (like haiku), and folklore, often used to denote long journeys or significant, sometimes metaphorical, distances.
  • Place Names: Many place names across Japan incorporate "Ri," often stemming from historical distance markers or locations whose names indicated their distance in Ri from a provincial capital or castle.
  • Idioms and Proverbs: The unit features in well-known sayings, such as 「千里の道も一歩から」 (Sen ri no michi mo ippo kara - "A journey of a thousand ri begins with a single step"), emphasizing that even great undertakings start with small actions.
  • Figurative Language: Speakers might use Ri figuratively to imply a very long way, a great effort, or a significant difference.

It is crucial to remember that the Ri is not used for contemporary official measurements, modern road signs (which universally use kilometers), or everyday distance calculations in Japan today.

Additional Unit Information

About Kilometer (km)

How many meters are in a kilometer?

There are exactly 1,000 meters in 1 kilometer. This relationship is definitional—the prefix "kilo-" means 1,000 in the metric system.

Converting kilometers to meters: Multiply by 1,000

  • 1 km = 1,000 m
  • 2.5 km = 2,500 m
  • 0.5 km = 500 m
  • 10 km = 10,000 m

Converting meters to kilometers: Divide by 1,000

  • 1,500 m = 1.5 km
  • 5,000 m = 5 km
  • 500 m = 0.5 km
  • 42,195 m = 42.195 km (marathon distance)

The metric system's decimal structure makes these conversions simple—just move the decimal point three places.

How many kilometers are in a mile?

One mile equals exactly 1.609344 kilometers. This conversion factor was established through the 1959 international yard and pound agreement, which defined the yard (and thus the mile) in terms of meters.

Quick conversions:

  • 1 mile = 1.609 km
  • 5 miles = 8.047 km
  • 10 miles = 16.093 km
  • 26.2 miles (marathon) = 42.195 km

Reverse conversion: 1 kilometer = 0.621371 miles

  • 1 km ≈ 0.62 miles (about 5/8 of a mile)
  • 5 km = 3.107 miles
  • 10 km = 6.214 miles
  • 100 km = 62.137 miles

Mental approximation: For rough estimates, remember "5 miles ≈ 8 km" or "8 km ≈ 5 miles." This Fibonacci-pair approximation gives about 1% accuracy and is easy to remember. More roughly, "1 mile ≈ 1.6 km" works for casual conversion.

What does 'kilo' mean in kilometer?

The prefix "kilo-" means one thousand (1,000). It derives from the Greek word khilioi, meaning thousand.

In the metric system, "kilo-" consistently indicates multiplication by 1,000:

  • 1 kilometer (km) = 1,000 meters
  • 1 kilogram (kg) = 1,000 grams
  • 1 kiloliter (kL) = 1,000 liters
  • 1 kilobyte (kB) = 1,000 bytes (in decimal notation)
  • 1 kilowatt (kW) = 1,000 watts

This consistent prefix system makes the metric system easy to learn. Once you know "kilo = 1,000," you can understand any kilo- measurement immediately.

Other common metric prefixes:

  • Mega- (M) = 1,000,000 (million)
  • Kilo- (k) = 1,000 (thousand)
  • Hecto- (h) = 100 (hundred)
  • Deca- (da) = 10 (ten)
  • Deci- (d) = 0.1 (tenth)
  • Centi- (c) = 0.01 (hundredth)
  • Milli- (m) = 0.001 (thousandth)

Is a kilometer longer or shorter than a mile?

A kilometer is shorter than a mile. One mile equals approximately 1.61 kilometers, making a mile about 61% longer than a kilometer.

Comparison:

  • 1 mile = 1.609344 km
  • 1 km = 0.621371 miles

Practical comparison:

  • 5K race = 3.11 miles (shorter than 5 miles)
  • 10K race = 6.21 miles (shorter than 10 miles)
  • 100 km = 62.1 miles (significantly shorter than 100 miles)

Mental shortcut: Think "kilometers are smaller, so you need more of them." To cover the same distance:

  • 100 miles requires 161 kilometers
  • 100 kilometers equals only 62 miles

This difference matters when traveling internationally. A road sign showing "Paris 100 km" means about 62 miles—much closer than "100 miles" would be. Speed limits work the same way: "100 km/h" equals about 62 mph, considerably slower than "100 mph."

Why does most of the world use kilometers instead of miles?

Approximately 195 of 198 countries use kilometers because the metric system is simpler, more logical, and internationally standardized. Only the United States, Myanmar, and Liberia officially use miles, with Myanmar gradually transitioning to metric.

Decimal Simplicity: The metric system uses consistent base-10 relationships:

  • 1 km = 1,000 m (easy conversion)
  • Compare to: 1 mile = 1,760 yards = 5,280 feet (complex conversion)

Children in metric countries learn one simple rule: move the decimal point. American children must memorize: 12 inches per foot, 3 feet per yard, 1,760 yards per mile.

International Trade: The Metre Convention (1875) established metric as the international scientific and commercial standard. Countries adopting metric gained advantages in international trade, scientific collaboration, and technical documentation.

Post-Colonial Transitions: Former British colonies gradually converted from imperial to metric:

  • Australia: 1970s
  • Canada: 1970s-1980s (though some imperial usage persists)
  • India: 1950s-1960s
  • South Africa: 1970s

Only the United Kingdom retained miles for road signage despite otherwise adopting metric.

US Resistance: America resisted conversion due to:

  • Massive infrastructure costs (replacing millions of road signs)
  • Public opposition (polls show Americans prefer familiar units)
  • No perceived benefit justifying disruption and expense
  • "Metric Conversion Act" of 1975 made metric voluntary, not mandatory

Scientific Reality: Even the US uses metric in science, medicine, and military. The paradox: US scientists publish in metric while consumers shop in imperial.

How do you convert speed from mph to km/h?

To convert miles per hour (mph) to kilometers per hour (km/h), multiply by 1.609344. This gives exact results.

Formula: km/h = mph × 1.609344

Common speed conversions:

  • 30 mph = 48.3 km/h (urban speed limit)
  • 55 mph = 88.5 km/h (rural highway)
  • 60 mph = 96.6 km/h (≈100 km/h common highway limit)
  • 70 mph = 112.7 km/h
  • 75 mph = 120.7 km/h
  • 80 mph = 128.7 km/h

Reverse conversion (km/h to mph): Divide by 1.609344, or multiply by 0.621371

  • 50 km/h = 31.1 mph (urban limit in metric countries)
  • 90 km/h = 55.9 mph (rural road)
  • 100 km/h = 62.1 mph (common highway limit)
  • 110 km/h = 68.3 mph
  • 120 km/h = 74.6 mph
  • 130 km/h = 80.8 mph (German autobahn advisory speed)

Mental approximation: Multiply mph by 1.6 for quick estimates:

  • 60 mph × 1.6 ≈ 96 km/h (actual: 96.6, very close)
  • 70 mph × 1.6 ≈ 112 km/h (actual: 112.7, very close)

Or divide km/h by 1.6 for reverse estimate:

  • 100 km/h ÷ 1.6 ≈ 62.5 mph (actual: 62.1, close enough)

Why it matters: Tourists driving in foreign countries must convert speed limits mentally to avoid speeding tickets. Rental cars may show speedometers in only one unit, requiring constant mental conversion.

What's the difference between km and km²?

Kilometers (km) measure linear distance in one dimension—how far apart two points are, or how long something stretches.

Square kilometers (km²) measure area in two dimensions—how much surface space something covers.

Linear distance (km):

  • Road distance: "Paris is 100 km from here"
  • Running race: "10 km race"
  • River length: "Danube River is 2,850 km long"
  • Border: "3,000 km border with neighboring country"

Area (km²):

  • City size: "Paris covers 105 km²"
  • Country size: "France has an area of 640,000 km²"
  • Lake surface: "Lake Geneva covers 580 km²"
  • Forest: "National park protects 1,200 km² of wilderness"

The math:

  • Multiplying two distances creates area: 10 km × 5 km = 50 km²
  • 1 km² = 1,000,000 m² = 100 hectares
  • A square with 1 km sides has area of 1 km²
  • A square with 10 km sides has area of 100 km² (not 10 km!)

Common confusion: "The city is 50 km" is incomplete—50 km in which direction? Better: "The city center is 50 km away" (linear distance) or "The city covers 200 km²" (area).

How far is a 5K race in miles?

A 5K race is 3.107 miles. The "K" in "5K" stands for kilometers, so 5K means 5 kilometers.

Exact conversion: 5 km × 0.621371 miles/km = 3.10686 miles ≈ 3.11 miles

For practical purposes: 5K ≈ 3.1 miles (slightly over 3 miles)

Common running distances:

  • 5K: 5 km = 3.11 miles (popular beginner race distance)
  • 10K: 10 km = 6.21 miles (popular intermediate distance)
  • 15K: 15 km = 9.32 miles
  • Half-marathon: 21.0975 km = 13.11 miles (exactly half of marathon)
  • Marathon: 42.195 km = 26.219 miles
  • 50K: 50 km = 31.07 miles (ultramarathon)
  • 100K: 100 km = 62.14 miles (ultramarathon)

Why "K" notation? Running races worldwide use kilometer distances even in countries that otherwise use miles (like the US). This creates universal race standards—a 5K is the same distance whether run in New York, Paris, or Tokyo. The "K" abbreviation became standard running terminology.

Pace conversion: A runner completing 5K in 25 minutes averages:

  • 5:00 per kilometer (25 minutes ÷ 5 km)
  • 8:03 per mile (25 minutes ÷ 3.107 miles)

How do you calculate distance on a map with a kilometer scale?

Map scales show how many kilometers in the real world correspond to a unit distance on the map. Common map scales for road maps use kilometers.

Common scale notations:

  • 1:100,000 means 1 cm on map = 100,000 cm (1 km) in reality
  • 1:250,000 means 1 cm on map = 250,000 cm (2.5 km) in reality
  • 1:50,000 means 1 cm on map = 50,000 cm (0.5 km or 500 m) in reality

Using the graphic scale: Most maps include a graphic scale bar showing distances directly:

|——————|
0      50     100 km

Measuring distance:

  1. Use a ruler or string to measure the map distance
  2. Compare to the scale bar or use the ratio
  3. Calculate actual distance

Example: On a 1:100,000 scale map:

  • Measure 5 cm between two cities
  • 5 cm × 1 km/cm = 5 km actual distance

For curved routes (roads, rivers): Lay a string along the curved path, then measure the string length against the scale.

Digital maps: Online mapping tools calculate distances automatically, displaying both kilometers and miles. Google Maps, for instance, shows "15 km" or "9.3 mi" depending on regional settings.

What's the origin of the marathon distance 42.195 kilometers?

The marathon distance of 42.195 kilometers (26 miles, 385 yards) has a fascinating history combining ancient legend with modern royal preference.

Ancient Legend: The marathon commemorates the run of Greek soldier Pheidippides, who allegedly ran from the Battle of Marathon to Athens (about 40 km) to announce victory over Persia in 490 BCE, then died from exhaustion. This legend inspired the modern marathon race.

Original Olympic Distance (1896-1908): Early Olympic marathons varied in distance, roughly 40 km but not standardized. Different Olympic marathons measured 40 km (1896 Athens), 40.26 km (1900 Paris), 41.86 km (1904 St. Louis), 40 km (1906 Athens).

1908 London Olympics—The Defining Race: The modern distance was set for the 1908 London Olympics. The race began at Windsor Castle and finished at the Olympic Stadium. Originally planned as 26 miles, an extra 385 yards was added so the race would finish directly in front of the royal box where Queen Alexandra sat.

Total distance: 26 miles + 385 yards = 26.219 miles = 42.195 kilometers

Standardization (1921): The International Amateur Athletic Federation (IAAF) officially adopted 42.195 km as the standard marathon distance in 1921, codifying the 1908 London course distance for all future marathons.

Modern Usage: Every certified marathon worldwide measures exactly 42.195 kilometers (or 26 miles 385 yards). Famous marathons—Boston, New York City, London, Berlin, Tokyo—all use this precise distance. Race courses must be certified to ensure accuracy, typically measured using calibrated bicycle wheels.

Half-Marathon: Exactly half of 42.195 km = 21.0975 km (13.1 miles), also standardized for half-marathon races worldwide.

About Ri (Japanese) (ri)

How long is one Ri in meters or kilometers?

The modern standardized Japanese Ri is defined as 36 chō. This precise length equates to:

  • Exactly 43,200 / 11 meters
  • Approximately 3927.27 meters
  • Approximately 3.927 kilometers (km)
  • Approximately 2.440 miles (mi)
  • Exactly 12,960 shaku (traditional Japanese feet)

Remember that historical values of the Ri could differ significantly before standardization.

How does the Ri relate to other traditional Japanese length units?

The Ri sits at the top of a hierarchy of length units in the traditional Shakkanhō system:

  • 1 Ri = 36 chō (町)
  • 1 chō = 60 ken (間)
  • 1 ken = 6 shaku (尺)
  • 1 shaku = 10 sun (寸)

Understanding these relationships is key to converting historical measurements.

Is the Japanese Ri the same length as the Chinese Li or Korean Ri?

No, although they share the same origin and written character (里), their standardized lengths differ significantly. It is important not to confuse them:

  • Japanese Ri (modern): Approximately 3927 meters
  • Chinese Li (modern): Exactly 500 meters (defined for compatibility with the metric system)
  • Korean Ri (modern): Approximately 393 meters (standardized differently based on the Korean cheok)

Historical values for all three units also varied greatly over time and by region.

Is the Ri an SI unit?

No, the Ri is not part of the International System of Units (SI). It is a traditional Japanese unit belonging to the historical Shakkanhō system. The official SI base unit for length is the meter (m), and the derived unit commonly used for long distances globally is the kilometer (km).

Is the Ri unit still used today in Japan?

The Ri is very rarely used for practical measurement in modern Japan. Its usage is almost entirely confined to:

  • Historical contexts (studying Japanese history, interpreting old maps, etc.)
  • Cultural references (found in classic literature, proverbs, traditional idioms)
  • Geographical place names
  • Figurative language (to express long distances metaphorically)

For all official, commercial, and everyday distance measurements, the kilometer (km) is the standard unit used in Japan.

Conversion Table: Kilometer to Ri (Japanese)

Kilometer (km)Ri (Japanese) (ri)
0.50.127
10.255
1.50.382
20.509
51.273
102.547
256.366
5012.732
10025.465
25063.662
500127.324
1,000254.647

People Also Ask

How do I convert Kilometer to Ri (Japanese)?

To convert Kilometer to Ri (Japanese), enter the value in Kilometer in the calculator above. The conversion will happen automatically. Use our free online converter for instant and accurate results. You can also visit our length converter page to convert between other units in this category.

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What is the conversion factor from Kilometer to Ri (Japanese)?

The conversion factor depends on the specific relationship between Kilometer and Ri (Japanese). You can find the exact conversion formula and factor on this page. Our calculator handles all calculations automatically. See the conversion table above for common values.

Can I convert Ri (Japanese) back to Kilometer?

Yes! You can easily convert Ri (Japanese) back to Kilometer by using the swap button (⇌) in the calculator above, or by visiting our Ri (Japanese) to Kilometer converter page. You can also explore other length conversions on our category page.

Learn more →

What are common uses for Kilometer and Ri (Japanese)?

Kilometer and Ri (Japanese) are both standard units used in length measurements. They are commonly used in various applications including engineering, construction, cooking, and scientific research. Browse our length converter for more conversion options.

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All Length Conversions

Meter to KilometerMeter to HectometerMeter to DecimeterMeter to CentimeterMeter to MillimeterMeter to InchMeter to FootMeter to YardMeter to MileMeter to Nautical MileMeter to MicrometerMeter to NanometerMeter to Light YearMeter to Astronomical UnitMeter to ParsecMeter to AngstromMeter to Point (Typography)Meter to Mil/ThouMeter to FathomMeter to FurlongMeter to Link (Gunter's)Meter to PaceMeter to SpanMeter to DigitMeter to Cable LengthMeter to EllMeter to FingerMeter to Roman MileMeter to StadionMeter to Chi (Chinese)Meter to Shaku (Japanese)Meter to Li (Chinese)Meter to ToiseMeter to BoltMeter to RopeMeter to SmootMeter to SajeneMeter to KenMeter to WaMeter to VaraMeter to AlnMeter to Cubit (Royal/Egyptian)Meter to VerstaMeter to ArpentMeter to Ri (Japanese)Meter to KlafterMeter to YojanaMeter to SkeinKilometer to MeterKilometer to HectometerKilometer to DecimeterKilometer to CentimeterKilometer to MillimeterKilometer to InchKilometer to FootKilometer to YardKilometer to MileKilometer to Nautical MileKilometer to MicrometerKilometer to NanometerKilometer to Light YearKilometer to Astronomical UnitKilometer to ParsecKilometer to AngstromKilometer to Point (Typography)Kilometer to Mil/ThouKilometer to FathomKilometer to FurlongKilometer to Link (Gunter's)Kilometer to PaceKilometer to SpanKilometer to DigitKilometer to Cable LengthKilometer to EllKilometer to FingerKilometer to Roman MileKilometer to StadionKilometer to Chi (Chinese)Kilometer to Shaku (Japanese)Kilometer to Li (Chinese)Kilometer to ToiseKilometer to BoltKilometer to RopeKilometer to SmootKilometer to SajeneKilometer to KenKilometer to WaKilometer to VaraKilometer to AlnKilometer to Cubit (Royal/Egyptian)Kilometer to VerstaKilometer to ArpentKilometer to KlafterKilometer to YojanaKilometer to SkeinHectometer to MeterHectometer to KilometerHectometer to DecimeterHectometer to CentimeterHectometer to MillimeterHectometer to InchHectometer to FootHectometer to YardHectometer to MileHectometer to Nautical MileHectometer to MicrometerHectometer to NanometerHectometer to Light YearHectometer to Astronomical UnitHectometer to ParsecHectometer to AngstromHectometer to Point (Typography)Hectometer to Mil/ThouHectometer to FathomHectometer to FurlongHectometer to Link (Gunter's)Hectometer to PaceHectometer to SpanHectometer to DigitHectometer to Cable Length

Verified Against Authority Standards

All conversion formulas have been verified against international standards and authoritative sources to ensure maximum accuracy and reliability.

NIST Guide for the Use of SI

National Institute of Standards and TechnologyOfficial US standards for length measurements

SI Brochure

Bureau International des Poids et MesuresInternational System of Units official documentation

Last verified: December 3, 2025