Micrometer to Nanometer Conversion Calculator: Free Online Tool
Convert micrometers to nanometers with our free online length converter.
Micrometer to Nanometer Calculator
How to Use the Calculator:
- Enter the value you want to convert in the 'From' field (Micrometer).
- The converted value in Nanometer will appear automatically in the 'To' field.
- Use the dropdown menus to select different units within the Length category.
- Click the swap button (⇌) to reverse the conversion direction.
How to Convert Micrometer to Nanometer
Converting Micrometer to Nanometer involves multiplying the value by a specific conversion factor, as shown in the formula below.
Formula:
1 Micrometer = 1000 nanometersExample Calculation:
Convert 10 micrometers: 10 × 1000 = 10000 nanometers
Disclaimer: For Reference Only
These conversion results are provided for informational purposes only. While we strive for accuracy, we make no guarantees regarding the precision of these results, especially for conversions involving extremely large or small numbers which may be subject to the inherent limitations of standard computer floating-point arithmetic.
Not for professional use. Results should be verified before use in any critical application. View our Terms of Service for more information.
What is a Micrometer and a Nanometer?
A micrometer, also known as a micron, is a unit of length equal to one millionth of a meter (1×10⁻⁶ m).
A nanometer is a unit of length equal to one billionth of a meter (1×10⁻⁹ m).
Note: The Micrometer is part of the metric (SI) system, primarily used globally in science and trade. The Nanometer belongs to the metric (SI) system.
History of the Micrometer and Nanometer
The term micron was officially accepted between 1879 and 1967 but later deprecated. Micrometer is the current standard term.
The term combines the SI prefix 'nano-' (from Greek 'nanos', meaning dwarf) with 'meter'. It became prominent with the rise of nanotechnology.
Common Uses for micrometers and nanometers
Explore the typical applications for both Micrometer (metric) and Nanometer (metric) to understand their common contexts.
Common Uses for micrometers
- Measuring microscopic objects (e.g., bacteria, cells)
- Precision engineering tolerances
- Semiconductor manufacturing
Common Uses for nanometers
- Nanotechnology and materials science
- Measuring dimensions on the atomic scale
- Specifying wavelengths of light and ultraviolet radiation
Frequently Asked Questions
Questions About Micrometer (μm)
Is a micrometer the same as a micron?
Yes, 'micron' is an older, deprecated name for the micrometer (μm). Both refer to one millionth of a meter.
How many micrometers are in a millimeter?
There are 1,000 micrometers (μm) in 1 millimeter (mm).
What are some examples of things measured in micrometers?
Examples include the diameter of human hair (around 50-100 μm), bacteria (typically 1-10 μm), and the thickness of plastic bags.
About Nanometer (nm)
How small is a nanometer?
A nanometer (nm) is incredibly small – one billionth of a meter. For perspective, a human hair is typically 80,000 to 100,000 nanometers wide.
How many nanometers are in a micrometer?
There are 1,000 nanometers (nm) in 1 micrometer (μm).
Why are nanometers important in technology?
Nanometers are the scale at which atomic and molecular interactions occur. Understanding and manipulating materials at this scale (nanotechnology) enables the development of new materials, electronics (like computer chips), and medical treatments.
Conversion Table: Micrometer to Nanometer
| Micrometer (μm) | Nanometer (nm) |
|---|---|
| 1 | 1,000 |
| 5 | 5,000 |
| 10 | 10,000 |
| 25 | 25,000 |
| 50 | 50,000 |
| 100 | 100,000 |
| 500 | 500,000 |
| 1,000 | 1,000,000 |