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Electric Horsepower to Kilowatt Converter

Convert hp(E) to kilowatts with our free online power converter.

Quick Answer

1 Electric Horsepower = 0.746 kilowatts

Formula: Electric Horsepower × conversion factor = Kilowatt

Use the calculator below for instant, accurate conversions.

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All conversion formulas on UnitsConverter.io have been verified against NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology) guidelines and international SI standards. Our calculations are accurate to 10 decimal places for standard conversions and use arbitrary precision arithmetic for astronomical units.

Last verified: February 2026Reviewed by: Sam Mathew, Software Engineer

Electric Horsepower to Kilowatt Calculator

How to Use the Electric Horsepower to Kilowatt Calculator:

  1. Enter the value you want to convert in the 'From' field (Electric Horsepower).
  2. The converted value in Kilowatt will appear automatically in the 'To' field.
  3. Use the dropdown menus to select different units within the Power category.
  4. Click the swap button (⇌) to reverse the conversion direction.
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How to Convert Electric Horsepower to Kilowatt: Step-by-Step Guide

Converting Electric Horsepower to Kilowatt involves multiplying the value by a specific conversion factor, as shown in the formula below.

Formula:

kW = hp(E) × 0.746

Example Calculation:

1 hp(E) = 0.746 kW

Disclaimer: For Reference Only

These conversion results are provided for informational purposes only. While we strive for accuracy, we make no guarantees regarding the precision of these results, especially for conversions involving extremely large or small numbers which may be subject to the inherent limitations of standard computer floating-point arithmetic.

Not for professional use. Results should be verified before use in any critical application. View our Terms of Service for more information.

Need to convert to other power units?

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What is a Electric Horsepower and a Kilowatt?

1 hp(E) = 746 W = 0.746 kW = 1.0004 hp (mechanical) = 2,545 BTU/h

Difference from mechanical hp: 746 W vs 745.7 W (0.04% higher)

1 kW = 1,000 W = 1.341 hp = 3,412 BTU/h = 1,000 J/s

Note: The Electric Horsepower is part of the imperial/US customary system, primarily used in the US, UK, and Canada for everyday measurements. The Kilowatt belongs to the imperial/US customary system.

Common Uses and Applications: hp(E) vs kilowatts

Explore the typical applications for both Electric Horsepower (imperial/US) and Kilowatt (imperial/US) to understand their common contexts.

Common Uses for hp(E)

Electric Motors: Industrial motors, pumps, compressors (ratings in hp(E)). HVAC: Fan motors, blower motors (fractional to 10 hp). Manufacturing: Conveyor motors, machine tools (1-100 hp). Residential: Garage door openers, pool pumps (0.5-3 hp).

When to Use kilowatts

Appliances: Heaters (1-2 kW), microwaves (0.8-1.2 kW), electric ovens (2-5 kW). EVs: Charging power (3.7-22 kW home, 50-350 kW fast charging). Solar: Residential systems (5-10 kW capacity). HVAC: Air conditioner power (2-7 kW for homes).

Additional Unit Information

About Electric Horsepower (hp(E))

How do I convert electric horsepower to watts?

Formula: W = hp(E) × 746

Examples:

  • 1 hp(E) = 746 W
  • 5 hp(E) = 3,730 W = 3.73 kW
  • 10 hp(E) = 7,460 W = 7.46 kW
  • 0.5 hp(E) = 373 W

Electric HP to Watts converter →

What is the difference between electric and mechanical horsepower?

Electric HP (hp(E)): 746 W exactly (US electric motors) Mechanical HP (hp): 745.7 W (550 ft⋅lb/s, automotive standard)

Difference: 0.04% (practically identical)

Usage:

  • Electric motors → hp(E)
  • Engines (gas, diesel) → mechanical hp
  • International → kW preferred

Conversion: 1 hp(E) = 1.0004 hp (mechanical)

How much power does a 1 hp electric motor use?

Full load: 746 W input (if 100% efficient)

Realistic power draw (accounting for efficiency):

  • 50% efficiency: 1,492 W (1.5 kW)
  • 70% efficiency: 1,066 W (1.07 kW)
  • 85% efficiency: 878 W (0.88 kW)
  • 90% efficiency: 829 W (0.83 kW)

Example: 1 hp motor at 85% efficiency draws 878W. Running 8 hours = 7 kWh energy consumed.

Modern motors: 85-95% efficient. Older motors: 70-85%.

Why use hp(E) instead of kW?

US tradition: Motor industry established before SI metric adoption

Current practice:

  • US: Both hp(E) and kW used (hp(E) more common for small motors)
  • Europe/Asia: Primarily kW
  • International standards: Moving toward kW only

Nameplate labeling: Many US motors show both (e.g., "1 hp / 0.75 kW")

Conversion: Divide hp(E) by 1.341 to get kW

How do I size a motor for my application?

Basic formula: Required hp = (Torque × RPM) ÷ 5,252

Practical approach:

  1. Determine load requirements (torque, speed, duty cycle)
  2. Add safety factor: Multiply by 1.15-1.25 (15-25% margin)
  3. Select next standard size: 1/4, 1/3, 1/2, 3/4, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 5, 7.5, 10 hp

Example: Application needs 0.8 hp → Add 25% = 1 hp → Select 1 hp motor

Avoid oversizing: Wastes energy, motors run inefficiently at low load.

About Kilowatt (kW)

How do I convert kW to horsepower?

Formula: hp = kW × 1.341

Examples:

  • 10 kW = 13.4 hp
  • 75 kW = 100.6 hp (100 hp)
  • 100 kW = 134.1 hp
  • 250 kW = 335.3 hp

kW to HP converter →

What is the difference between kW and kWh?

kW (kilowatt) = Power (rate of energy use right now) kWh (kilowatt-hour) = Energy (total amount used over time)

Analogy:

  • kW = speedometer (speed right now)
  • kWh = odometer (total distance traveled)

Example: 2 kW heater × 3 hours = 6 kWh energy consumed

How much does 1 kW cost per hour?

Cost = kW × hours × electricity rate

Examples (at $0.15/kWh average US rate):

  • 1 kW for 1 hour = 1 kWh = $0.15
  • 2 kW heater for 8 hours = 16 kWh = $2.40
  • 100W light (0.1 kW) for 10 hours = 1 kWh = $0.15

Rates vary: $0.09-0.40/kWh depending on location and time of day.

How many kW is a typical home solar system?

Residential solar systems:

  • Small (2-4 people): 3-5 kW (10-15 panels)
  • Average home: 5-8 kW (15-24 panels)
  • Large home: 8-12 kW (24-36 panels)
  • Very large: 12-15+ kW (36-45+ panels)

Production: ~4-5 kWh per kW installed per day (varies by location, season).

Example: 6 kW system produces ~24-30 kWh/day, ~730-900 kWh/month.

Conversion Table: Electric Horsepower to Kilowatt

Electric Horsepower (hp(E))Kilowatt (kW)
0.50.373
10.746
1.51.119
21.492
53.73
107.46
2518.65
5037.3
10074.6
250186.5
500373
1,000746

People Also Ask

How do I convert Electric Horsepower to Kilowatt?

To convert Electric Horsepower to Kilowatt, enter the value in Electric Horsepower in the calculator above. The conversion will happen automatically. Use our free online converter for instant and accurate results. You can also visit our power converter page to convert between other units in this category.

Learn more →

What is the conversion factor from Electric Horsepower to Kilowatt?

The conversion factor depends on the specific relationship between Electric Horsepower and Kilowatt. You can find the exact conversion formula and factor on this page. Our calculator handles all calculations automatically. See the conversion table above for common values.

Can I convert Kilowatt back to Electric Horsepower?

Yes! You can easily convert Kilowatt back to Electric Horsepower by using the swap button (⇌) in the calculator above, or by visiting our Kilowatt to Electric Horsepower converter page. You can also explore other power conversions on our category page.

Learn more →

What are common uses for Electric Horsepower and Kilowatt?

Electric Horsepower and Kilowatt are both standard units used in power measurements. They are commonly used in various applications including engineering, construction, cooking, and scientific research. Browse our power converter for more conversion options.

For more power conversion questions, visit our FAQ page or explore our conversion guides.

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📚 How to Convert Units

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All Power Conversions

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Other Power Units and Conversions

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Verified Against Authority Standards

All conversion formulas have been verified against international standards and authoritative sources to ensure maximum accuracy and reliability.

NIST Reference on Constants, Units and Uncertainty

National Institute of Standards and Technology — Fundamental physical constants and unit conversions

BIPM SI Units

Bureau International des Poids et Mesures — International System of Units (SI) definitions and standards

ISO 80000

International Organization for Standardization — Quantities and units international standards series

Last verified: February 19, 2026