Metric Horsepower to Electric Horsepower Converter
Convert PS to hp(E) with our free online power converter.
Quick Answer
1 Metric Horsepower = 0.985923 hp(E)
Formula: Metric Horsepower × conversion factor = Electric Horsepower
Use the calculator below for instant, accurate conversions.
Our Accuracy Guarantee
All conversion formulas on UnitsConverter.io have been verified against NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology) guidelines and international SI standards. Our calculations are accurate to 10 decimal places for standard conversions and use arbitrary precision arithmetic for astronomical units.
Metric Horsepower to Electric Horsepower Calculator
How to Use the Metric Horsepower to Electric Horsepower Calculator:
- Enter the value you want to convert in the 'From' field (Metric Horsepower).
- The converted value in Electric Horsepower will appear automatically in the 'To' field.
- Use the dropdown menus to select different units within the Power category.
- Click the swap button (⇌) to reverse the conversion direction.
How to Convert Metric Horsepower to Electric Horsepower: Step-by-Step Guide
Converting Metric Horsepower to Electric Horsepower involves multiplying the value by a specific conversion factor, as shown in the formula below.
Formula:
hp(E) = PS × 0.985923Example Calculation:
1 PS = 0.985923 hp(E)
Disclaimer: For Reference Only
These conversion results are provided for informational purposes only. While we strive for accuracy, we make no guarantees regarding the precision of these results, especially for conversions involving extremely large or small numbers which may be subject to the inherent limitations of standard computer floating-point arithmetic.
Not for professional use. Results should be verified before use in any critical application. View our Terms of Service for more information.
Need to convert to other power units?
View all Power conversions →What is a Metric Horsepower and a Electric Horsepower?
1 PS = 735.5 W = 0.7355 kW = 0.9863 hp (mechanical) = 75 kgf⋅m/s = 2,510 BTU/h
Names by region:
- PS (Pferdestärke) - German
- CV (Chevaux Vapeur) - French
- pk (paardenkracht) - Dutch
- hk (hästkraft) - Swedish
- LE (Leistungseinheit) - Older German
All equal exactly 735.5 watts.
1 hp(E) = 746 W = 0.746 kW = 1.0004 hp (mechanical) = 2,545 BTU/h
Difference from mechanical hp: 746 W vs 745.7 W (0.04% higher)
Note: The Metric Horsepower is part of the imperial/US customary system, primarily used in the US, UK, and Canada for everyday measurements. The Electric Horsepower belongs to the imperial/US customary system.
Common Uses and Applications: PS vs hp(E)
Explore the typical applications for both Metric Horsepower (imperial/US) and Electric Horsepower (imperial/US) to understand their common contexts.
Common Uses for PS
Automotive: Engine power ratings in Europe, Asia (100-500 PS typical). Motorcycles: Engine power specifications (15-200 PS). Industrial: European motors, pumps, machinery (kW now more common). Marine: European boat engines, outboards (5-500 PS).
When to Use hp(E)
Electric Motors: Industrial motors, pumps, compressors (ratings in hp(E)). HVAC: Fan motors, blower motors (fractional to 10 hp). Manufacturing: Conveyor motors, machine tools (1-100 hp). Residential: Garage door openers, pool pumps (0.5-3 hp).
Additional Unit Information
About Metric Horsepower (PS)
How do I convert PS to horsepower (hp)?
Formula: hp = PS × 0.9863 (or PS ÷ 1.014)
Examples:
- 100 PS = 98.6 hp
- 150 PS = 148 hp
- 200 PS = 197 hp
- 300 PS = 296 hp
Reverse: hp × 1.014 = PS
How do I convert PS to kilowatts?
Formula: kW = PS × 0.7355 (or PS ÷ 1.36)
Examples:
- 75 PS = 55.2 kW
- 100 PS = 73.6 kW
- 150 PS = 110.3 kW
- 200 PS = 147.1 kW
Quick approximation: Divide PS by 1.36 to get kW
What is the difference between PS and hp?
Metric HP (PS): 735.5 W (75 kgf⋅m/s, Europe/Asia) Mechanical HP (hp): 745.7 W (550 ft⋅lb/s, US/UK)
Difference: PS is 1.4% less than hp
Conversion: 1 PS = 0.9863 hp, 1 hp = 1.014 PS
Example:
- BMW 330i: 258 PS = 254 hp = 190 kW
- Ford Mustang: 450 hp = 456 PS = 336 kW
Modern trend: Manufacturers increasingly list all three (PS, hp, kW)
Why does Europe use PS instead of hp?
Historical: Metric system adoption in Continental Europe
Definition basis:
- PS based on metric units (75 kg lifted 1 m in 1 s)
- hp based on imperial units (550 lb lifted 1 ft in 1 s)
Current practice:
- Official: kW is legal unit (EU regulations)
- Marketing: PS still widely used in car advertising
- Dual listing: Most specs show "kW (PS)" format
Example spec: "110 kW (150 PS)" on European car brochures
How do I compare engine specs in different units?
Three common formats:
- US/Canada: hp (horsepower mechanical)
- Europe/Asia: PS (metric horsepower)
- International: kW (kilowatts)
Quick comparison table:
| hp | PS | kW | |-----|-----|-----| | 100 | 101 | 75 | | 150 | 152 | 112 | | 200 | 203 | 149 | | 300 | 304 | 224 |
Conversion shortcuts:
- hp ≈ PS (within 1-2%)
- kW × 1.36 ≈ PS
- hp × 0.746 ≈ kW
Example: Car rated at 184 PS = 181 hp = 135 kW (all same power)
About Electric Horsepower (hp(E))
How do I convert electric horsepower to watts?
Formula: W = hp(E) × 746
Examples:
- 1 hp(E) = 746 W
- 5 hp(E) = 3,730 W = 3.73 kW
- 10 hp(E) = 7,460 W = 7.46 kW
- 0.5 hp(E) = 373 W
Electric HP to Watts converter →
What is the difference between electric and mechanical horsepower?
Electric HP (hp(E)): 746 W exactly (US electric motors) Mechanical HP (hp): 745.7 W (550 ft⋅lb/s, automotive standard)
Difference: 0.04% (practically identical)
Usage:
- Electric motors → hp(E)
- Engines (gas, diesel) → mechanical hp
- International → kW preferred
Conversion: 1 hp(E) = 1.0004 hp (mechanical)
How much power does a 1 hp electric motor use?
Full load: 746 W input (if 100% efficient)
Realistic power draw (accounting for efficiency):
- 50% efficiency: 1,492 W (1.5 kW)
- 70% efficiency: 1,066 W (1.07 kW)
- 85% efficiency: 878 W (0.88 kW)
- 90% efficiency: 829 W (0.83 kW)
Example: 1 hp motor at 85% efficiency draws 878W. Running 8 hours = 7 kWh energy consumed.
Modern motors: 85-95% efficient. Older motors: 70-85%.
Why use hp(E) instead of kW?
US tradition: Motor industry established before SI metric adoption
Current practice:
- US: Both hp(E) and kW used (hp(E) more common for small motors)
- Europe/Asia: Primarily kW
- International standards: Moving toward kW only
Nameplate labeling: Many US motors show both (e.g., "1 hp / 0.75 kW")
Conversion: Divide hp(E) by 1.341 to get kW
How do I size a motor for my application?
Basic formula: Required hp = (Torque × RPM) ÷ 5,252
Practical approach:
- Determine load requirements (torque, speed, duty cycle)
- Add safety factor: Multiply by 1.15-1.25 (15-25% margin)
- Select next standard size: 1/4, 1/3, 1/2, 3/4, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 5, 7.5, 10 hp
Example: Application needs 0.8 hp → Add 25% = 1 hp → Select 1 hp motor
Avoid oversizing: Wastes energy, motors run inefficiently at low load.
Conversion Table: Metric Horsepower to Electric Horsepower
| Metric Horsepower (PS) | Electric Horsepower (hp(E)) |
|---|---|
| 0.5 | 0.493 |
| 1 | 0.986 |
| 1.5 | 1.479 |
| 2 | 1.972 |
| 5 | 4.93 |
| 10 | 9.859 |
| 25 | 24.648 |
| 50 | 49.296 |
| 100 | 98.592 |
| 250 | 246.481 |
| 500 | 492.962 |
| 1,000 | 985.923 |
People Also Ask
How do I convert Metric Horsepower to Electric Horsepower?
To convert Metric Horsepower to Electric Horsepower, enter the value in Metric Horsepower in the calculator above. The conversion will happen automatically. Use our free online converter for instant and accurate results. You can also visit our power converter page to convert between other units in this category.
Learn more →What is the conversion factor from Metric Horsepower to Electric Horsepower?
The conversion factor depends on the specific relationship between Metric Horsepower and Electric Horsepower. You can find the exact conversion formula and factor on this page. Our calculator handles all calculations automatically. See the conversion table above for common values.
Can I convert Electric Horsepower back to Metric Horsepower?
Yes! You can easily convert Electric Horsepower back to Metric Horsepower by using the swap button (⇌) in the calculator above, or by visiting our Electric Horsepower to Metric Horsepower converter page. You can also explore other power conversions on our category page.
Learn more →What are common uses for Metric Horsepower and Electric Horsepower?
Metric Horsepower and Electric Horsepower are both standard units used in power measurements. They are commonly used in various applications including engineering, construction, cooking, and scientific research. Browse our power converter for more conversion options.
For more power conversion questions, visit our FAQ page or explore our conversion guides.
Helpful Conversion Guides
Learn more about unit conversion with our comprehensive guides:
📚 How to Convert Units
Step-by-step guide to unit conversion with practical examples.
🔢 Conversion Formulas
Essential formulas for power and other conversions.
⚖️ Metric vs Imperial
Understand the differences between measurement systems.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
Learn about frequent errors and how to avoid them.
All Power Conversions
Other Power Units and Conversions
Explore other power units and their conversion options:
- Watt (W) • Metric Horsepower to Watt
- Milliwatt (mW) • Metric Horsepower to Milliwatt
- Kilowatt (kW) • Metric Horsepower to Kilowatt
- Megawatt (MW) • Metric Horsepower to Megawatt
- Gigawatt (GW) • Metric Horsepower to Gigawatt
- Horsepower (hp) • Metric Horsepower to Horsepower
- BTU per Hour (BTU/h) • Metric Horsepower to BTU per Hour
- BTU per Minute (BTU/min) • Metric Horsepower to BTU per Minute
- BTU per Second (BTU/s) • Metric Horsepower to BTU per Second
- Foot-pound per Second (ft⋅lb/s) • Metric Horsepower to Foot-pound per Second
Verified Against Authority Standards
All conversion formulas have been verified against international standards and authoritative sources to ensure maximum accuracy and reliability.
National Institute of Standards and Technology — Fundamental physical constants and unit conversions
Bureau International des Poids et Mesures — International System of Units (SI) definitions and standards
International Organization for Standardization — Quantities and units international standards series
Last verified: February 19, 2026