Pavan (India) to Carat Conversion Calculator: Free Online Tool
Convert pavan to carats with our free online weight converter.
Pavan (India) to Carat Calculator
How to Use the Calculator:
- Enter the value you want to convert in the 'From' field (Pavan (India)).
- The converted value in Carat will appear automatically in the 'To' field.
- Use the dropdown menus to select different units within the Weight category.
- Click the swap button (⇌) to reverse the conversion direction.
How to Convert Pavan (India) to Carat
Converting Pavan (India) to Carat involves multiplying the value by a specific conversion factor, as shown in the formula below.
Formula:
1 Pavan (India) = 40 caratsExample Calculation:
Convert 5 pavan: 5 × 40 = 200 carats
Disclaimer: For Reference Only
These conversion results are provided for informational purposes only. While we strive for accuracy, we make no guarantees regarding the precision of these results, especially for conversions involving extremely large or small numbers which may be subject to the inherent limitations of standard computer floating-point arithmetic.
Not for professional use. Results should be verified before use in any critical application. View our Terms of Service for more information.
What is a Pavan (India) and a Carat?
The Pavan (പവൻ), sometimes spelled Pawan or Pavana, is a traditional unit of mass predominantly used in the state of Kerala, South India, almost exclusively for measuring gold. It is defined as being exactly equal to 8 grams. Unlike units like the Tola or Masha which had broader applications, the Pavan's use is tightly linked to the gold trade and jewelry market in this specific region.
The carat is a unit of mass used for measuring gemstones and pearls. It is defined as exactly 200 milligrams (0.2 grams).
Note: The Pavan (India) is part of the imperial/US customary system, primarily used in the US, UK, and Canada for everyday measurements. The Carat belongs to the imperial/US customary system.
History of the Pavan (India) and Carat
The origin of the Pavan as a unit is closely tied to the weight of the British Gold Sovereign coin, which weighs approximately 7.98805 grams (very close to 8 grams). During the British colonial era and afterwards, the Sovereign was a common form of holding gold, and its weight became a de facto standard for gold transactions in certain regions, particularly Kerala. Over time, 'Pavan' became synonymous with this 8-gram standard for gold. Despite the official adoption of the metric system in India, the Pavan remains the primary unit for quoting gold prices and measuring gold weight in jewelry shops throughout Kerala and among the Malayali diaspora.
The term "carat" comes from the carob seed ("keration" in Greek), which was historically used as a standard for weighing small quantities due to its perceived uniform weight. The metric carat of 200 mg was adopted internationally in 1907.
Common Uses for pavan and carats
Explore the typical applications for both Pavan (India) (imperial/US) and Carat (imperial/US) to understand their common contexts.
Common Uses for pavan
The Pavan is almost exclusively used for:
- Gold Jewelry: Pricing, buying, and selling gold ornaments (necklaces, bangles, earrings, etc.) in Kerala. Jewelry weight is almost always specified in Pavan.
- Gold Bullion: Measuring and trading small gold bars or coins, especially in local markets.
- Investment Gold: Discussing and quantifying personal gold holdings.
- Cultural Significance: Often used in contexts like dowries or gifts where gold quantity is specified.
Common Uses for carats
- Jewelry Industry: The primary unit for weighing diamonds and other precious gemstones.
- Pearls: Used for weighing pearls.
- Note: This is distinct from "karat," which measures the purity of gold.
Frequently Asked Questions
Questions About Pavan (India) (pavan)
How many grams are in a Pavan?
One Pavan is exactly equal to 8 grams (g). This is the standard definition used throughout Kerala and in the gold trade associated with the region.
Is Pavan used outside of India?
The Pavan is primarily used within India, specifically concentrated in the state of Kerala. It is also commonly used by the Malayali diaspora community worldwide when dealing with gold transactions within the community or purchasing gold from Keralite jewelers abroad. It is not a standard unit in other parts of India or internationally outside these specific contexts.
How does Pavan relate to Tola?
The Pavan and the Tola are distinct traditional Indian units of mass, primarily used for gold, but with different values.
- 1 Pavan = 8 grams
- 1 Tola ≈ 11.664 grams They are not directly related in a simple ratio and represent different weight standards originating from different influences (Pavan linked to the Sovereign coin, Tola having older roots). While both measure gold, they are used in different regions or contexts (Pavan dominant in Kerala, Tola historically more widespread and still used in other parts of India).
About Carat (ct)
How many milligrams are in a carat?
There are exactly 200 milligrams (mg) in 1 carat (ct).
How many grams are in a carat?
There are 0.2 grams (g) in 1 carat (ct).
Is carat the same as karat?
No. Carat (ct) measures mass (weight) for gemstones, while Karat (K or kt) measures the purity of gold (e.g., 24K gold is pure gold).
Conversion Table: Pavan (India) to Carat
| Pavan (India) (pavan) | Carat (ct) |
|---|---|
| 1 | 40 |
| 5 | 200 |
| 10 | 400 |
| 25 | 1,000 |
| 50 | 2,000 |
| 100 | 4,000 |
| 500 | 20,000 |
| 1,000 | 40,000 |
All Weight Conversions
Other Units from Weight
- Kilogram (kg)
- Gram (g)
- Milligram (mg)
- Pound (lb)
- Ounce (oz)
- Stone (st)
- Ton (metric) (t)
- Ton (US) (ton)
- Ton (UK) (long ton)
- Microgram (µg)
- Slug (sl)
- Troy Ounce (oz t)
- Pennyweight (dwt)
- Grain (gr)
- Dram (dr)
- Quintal (q)
- Atomic Mass Unit (u)
- Kati (India) (kati)
- Masha (India) (masha)
- Dina (India) (dina)
- Pras (India) (pras)
- Lota (India) (lota)