Troy Ounce to Grain Conversion Calculator: Free Online Tool
Convert troy ounces to grains with our free online weight converter.
Troy Ounce to Grain Calculator
How to Use the Calculator:
- Enter the value you want to convert in the 'From' field (Troy Ounce).
- The converted value in Grain will appear automatically in the 'To' field.
- Use the dropdown menus to select different units within the Weight category.
- Click the swap button (⇌) to reverse the conversion direction.
How to Convert Troy Ounce to Grain
Converting Troy Ounce to Grain involves multiplying the value by a specific conversion factor, as shown in the formula below.
Formula:
1 Troy Ounce = 480 grainsExample Calculation:
Convert 5 troy ounces: 5 × 480 = 2400 grains
Disclaimer: For Reference Only
These conversion results are provided for informational purposes only. While we strive for accuracy, we make no guarantees regarding the precision of these results, especially for conversions involving extremely large or small numbers which may be subject to the inherent limitations of standard computer floating-point arithmetic.
Not for professional use. Results should be verified before use in any critical application. View our Terms of Service for more information.
What is a Troy Ounce and a Grain?
The troy ounce (oz t) is a unit of mass traditionally used for precious metals (like gold, silver, platinum) and sometimes gemstones. It is defined as exactly 31.1034768 grams.
The grain (gr) is a unit of mass in the traditional English weight systems (Avoirdupois, Troy, and Apothecaries'). It was originally based on the weight of a single grain of barley. It is defined as exactly 64.79891 milligrams (or 1/7000 of an avoirdupois pound).
Note: The Troy Ounce is part of the imperial/US customary system, primarily used in the US, UK, and Canada for everyday measurements. The Grain belongs to the imperial/US customary system.
History of the Troy Ounce and Grain
The troy weight system likely originated in Troyes, France, a major trading town in the Middle Ages. It became a standard in England for precious metals and coinage. Unlike the more common avoirdupois ounce (approx. 28.35 g), the troy ounce persists in the precious metals market.
The grain is one of the oldest units of mass, dating back to antiquity, using seeds (like barley or wheat) as weight standards. It formed the legal basis for English weight systems and remains defined in terms of metric units today.
Common Uses for troy ounces and grains
Explore the typical applications for both Troy Ounce (imperial/US) and Grain (imperial/US) to understand their common contexts.
Common Uses for troy ounces
- Precious Metals: The standard unit for quoting prices and weighing gold, silver, and platinum bullion (bars, coins).
- Gemstones: Sometimes used, although carat is more common for individual stones.
Common Uses for grains
- Ammunition: Measuring the mass of bullets and gunpowder charges.
- Archery: Measuring the mass of arrows and arrowheads.
- Medicine & Pharmacy: Historically used in the apothecaries' system; sometimes still used for measuring dosage of certain older medications (e.g., aspirin).
- Jewelry: Used in the troy system (24 grains = 1 pennyweight).
- Reloading: Handloading ammunition requires precise measurement in grains.
Frequently Asked Questions
Questions About Troy Ounce (oz t)
Is a troy ounce the same as a regular ounce?
No. A troy ounce (approx. 31.10 g) is heavier than an avoirdupois ounce (the common "ounce" used for food, etc., approx. 28.35 g).
How many troy ounces are in a troy pound?
There are 12 troy ounces in one troy pound (which is lighter than an avoirdupois pound).
How many grams are in a troy ounce?
There are exactly 31.1034768 grams in 1 troy ounce.
About Grain (gr)
How many grains are in an ounce (avoirdupois)?
There are 437.5 grains (gr) in 1 avoirdupois ounce (oz).
How many grains are in a pound (avoirdupois)?
There are 7,000 grains (gr) in 1 avoirdupois pound (lb).
How many milligrams are in a grain?
There are exactly 64.79891 milligrams (mg) in 1 grain (gr).
Conversion Table: Troy Ounce to Grain
| Troy Ounce (oz t) | Grain (gr) |
|---|---|
| 1 | 480 |
| 5 | 2,400 |
| 10 | 4,800 |
| 25 | 12,000 |
| 50 | 24,000 |
| 100 | 48,000 |
| 500 | 240,000 |
| 1,000 | 480,000 |
All Weight Conversions
Other Units from Weight
- Kilogram (kg)
- Gram (g)
- Milligram (mg)
- Pound (lb)
- Ounce (oz)
- Stone (st)
- Ton (metric) (t)
- Ton (US) (ton)
- Ton (UK) (long ton)
- Microgram (µg)
- Carat (ct)
- Slug (sl)
- Pennyweight (dwt)
- Dram (dr)
- Quintal (q)
- Atomic Mass Unit (u)
- Pavan (India) (pavan)
- Kati (India) (kati)
- Masha (India) (masha)
- Dina (India) (dina)
- Pras (India) (pras)
- Lota (India) (lota)