Gibibit (Gib) - Unit Information & Conversion

Symbol:Gib
Plural:gibibits
Category:Data Storage

What is a Gibibit?

Definition

A gibibit (Gib) is a unit of digital information equal to 230 bits, which is exactly 1,073,741,824 bits. It uses the binary prefix 'gibi-' established by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). The gibibit is closely related to the gigabit (Gb), which is defined using the decimal prefix 'giga-' (109 bits).

History

The prefix 'gibi-' (representing 230) was defined by the IEC in 1998 along with other binary prefixes (kibi-, mebi-, tebi-, etc.). This standardization aimed to eliminate the confusion caused by using SI prefixes (like kilo-, mega-, giga-) to denote both powers of 1000 (decimal) and powers of 1024 (binary) in computing contexts. The term 'gibibit' specifically refers to the 230 multiple of bits.

Common Uses

While less common in everyday usage than the gigabit (Gb) which is often used for network speeds (Gbps), the gibibit is important where binary precision is required:

  • Specifying memory chip capacities at the bit level in technical documentation.
  • Internal calculations within networking hardware or software that operate on binary multiples.
  • Theoretical calculations in computer science, information theory, and data transmission analysis.
  • Comparing binary (Gib) and decimal (Gb) data quantities accurately.

Unit FAQs

How many bits are in a gibibit?

There are exactly 230 bits in 1 gibibit (Gib). This equals 1,073,741,824 bits.

How many mebibits (Mib) are in a gibibit (Gib)?

There are 1,024 mebibits (Mib) in 1 gibibit (Gib). This is because 1 Gib = 230 bits and 1 Mib = 220 bits, and 230 / 220 = 210 = 1,024.

What is the difference between a gibibit (Gib) and a gigabit (Gb)?

A gibibit (Gib) represents 230 bits (1,073,741,824 bits), using the binary prefix 'gibi-'. A gigabit (Gb) represents 109 bits (1,000,000,000 bits), using the decimal prefix 'giga-'. A gibibit is approximately 7.37% larger than a gigabit (1 Gib ≈ 1.074 Gb).

What is the difference between a gibibit (Gib) and a gibibyte (GiB)?

A gibibit (Gib) measures information in bits, while a gibibyte (GiB) measures information in bytes. Assuming the standard 1 byte = 8 bits, 1 gibibyte (GiB) is equal to 8 gibibits (Gib). Both use the binary prefix 'gibi-' (230).

Gibibit Conversion Formulas

To Bit:

1 Gib = 1073741824 b
Example: 5 gibibits = 5368709120 bits

To Byte:

1 Gib = 134217728 B
Example: 5 gibibits = 671088640 bytes

To Kilobit:

1 Gib = 1073741.824 kb
Example: 5 gibibits = 5368709.12 kilobits

To Kilobyte:

1 Gib = 134217.728 KB
Example: 5 gibibits = 671088.64 kilobytes

To Megabit:

1 Gib = 1073.741824 Mb
Example: 5 gibibits = 5368.70912 megabits

To Megabyte:

1 Gib = 134.217728 MB
Example: 5 gibibits = 671.08864 megabytes

To Gigabit:

1 Gib = 1.073742 Gb
Example: 5 gibibits = 5.368709 gigabits

To Gigabyte:

1 Gib = 0.134218 GB
Example: 5 gibibits = 0.671089 gigabytes

To Terabit:

1 Gib = 0.001074 Tb
Example: 5 gibibits = 0.005369 terabits

To Terabyte:

1 Gib = 0.000134 TB
Example: 5 gibibits = 0.000671 terabytes

To Petabit:

1 Gib = 0.000001 Pb
Example: 5 gibibits = 0.000005 petabits

To Petabyte:

1 Gib = 1.3422e-7 PB
Example: 5 gibibits = 6.7109e-7 petabytes

To Exabit:

1 Gib = 1.0737e-9 Eb
Example: 5 gibibits = 5.3687e-9 exabits

To Exabyte:

1 Gib = 1.3422e-10 EB
Example: 5 gibibits = 6.7109e-10 exabytes

To Kibibit:

1 Gib = 1048576 Kib
Example: 5 gibibits = 5242880 kibibits

To Kibibyte:

1 Gib = 131072 KiB
Example: 5 gibibits = 655360 kibibytes

To Mebibit:

1 Gib = 1024 Mib
Example: 5 gibibits = 5120 mebibits

To Mebibyte:

1 Gib = 128 MiB
Example: 5 gibibits = 640 mebibytes

To Gibibyte:

1 Gib = 0.125 GiB
Example: 5 gibibits = 0.625 gibibytes

To Tebibit:

1 Gib = 0.000977 Tib
Example: 5 gibibits = 0.004883 tebibits

To Tebibyte:

1 Gib = 0.000122 TiB
Example: 5 gibibits = 0.00061 tebibytes

To Pebibit:

1 Gib = 9.5367e-7 Pib
Example: 5 gibibits = 0.000005 pebibits

To Pebibyte:

1 Gib = 1.1921e-7 PiB
Example: 5 gibibits = 5.9605e-7 pebibytes

To Exbibit:

1 Gib = 9.3132e-10 Eib
Example: 5 gibibits = 4.6566e-9 exbibits

To Exbibyte:

1 Gib = 1.1642e-10 EiB
Example: 5 gibibits = 5.8208e-10 exbibytes

Convert Gibibit

Need to convert Gibibit to other data storage units? Use our conversion tool.