Pebibyte (PiB) - Unit Information & Conversion

Symbol:PiB
Plural:pebibytes
Category:Data Storage

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What is a Pebibyte?

Definition

A pebibyte (PiB) is a unit of digital information storage equal to 250 bytes, which is exactly 1,125,899,906,842,624 bytes (or 10245 bytes). It uses the binary prefix 'pebi-' established by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). The pebibyte was created to provide an unambiguous measurement for byte multiples based on powers of 2, distinguishing it from the petabyte (PB), which is based on the decimal prefix 'peta-' (1015 or 1,000,000,000,000,000 bytes).

History

The prefix 'pebi-' (representing 250) was defined by the IEC in 1998 alongside other binary prefixes (kibi-, mebi-, gibi-, tebi-, exbi-). Before this standard, the SI prefix 'peta-' (P) was ambiguously used to represent both 1,000,000,000,000,000 (1015, as per its SI definition) and 1,125,899,906,842,624 (250) in computing contexts, especially for very large data volumes. This led to significant confusion when comparing storage capacities advertised by manufacturers (often using decimal prefixes) and those reported by operating systems or used in technical specifications (often using binary interpretations). The introduction of the pebibyte (PiB) aimed to resolve this ambiguity by providing a specific term for 250 bytes.

Common Uses

Pebibytes are used in contexts dealing with extremely large amounts of data storage where precision based on powers of 2 is necessary:

  • Measuring the capacity of very large-scale storage systems, data centers, and cloud storage infrastructure.
  • Reporting file system sizes and disk space usage by operating systems for extremely large volumes, especially where IEC standards are followed.
  • High-performance computing (HPC), large dataset analysis (Big Data), scientific research, and simulations involving massive data storage requirements.
  • Technical specifications for enterprise-level storage hardware and software where exact binary multiples are crucial.
  • Archiving and backup systems handling petabyte-scale data.

Pebibyte Conversion Formulas

To Bit:

1 PiB = N/A b
Example: 5 pebibytes = N/A bits

To Byte:

1 PiB = 1125899906842624 B
Example: 5 pebibytes = 5629499534213120 bytes

To Kilobit:

1 PiB = 9007199254740.992 kb
Example: 5 pebibytes = 45035996273704.96 kilobits

To Kilobyte:

1 PiB = 1125899906842.624 KB
Example: 5 pebibytes = 5629499534213.12 kilobytes

To Megabit:

1 PiB = 9007199254.740992 Mb
Example: 5 pebibytes = 45035996273.70496 megabits

To Megabyte:

1 PiB = 1125899906.842624 MB
Example: 5 pebibytes = 5629499534.21312 megabytes

To Gigabit:

1 PiB = 9007199.254741 Gb
Example: 5 pebibytes = 45035996.273705 gigabits

To Gigabyte:

1 PiB = 1125899.906843 GB
Example: 5 pebibytes = 5629499.534213 gigabytes

To Terabit:

1 PiB = 9007.199255 Tb
Example: 5 pebibytes = 45035.996274 terabits

To Terabyte:

1 PiB = 1125.899907 TB
Example: 5 pebibytes = 5629.499534 terabytes

To Petabit:

1 PiB = 9.007199 Pb
Example: 5 pebibytes = 45.035996 petabits

To Petabyte:

1 PiB = 1.1259 PB
Example: 5 pebibytes = 5.6295 petabytes

To Exabit:

1 PiB = 0.009007 Eb
Example: 5 pebibytes = 0.045036 exabits

To Exabyte:

1 PiB = 0.001126 EB
Example: 5 pebibytes = 0.005629 exabytes

To Kibibit:

1 PiB = 8796093022208 Kib
Example: 5 pebibytes = 43980465111040 kibibits

To Kibibyte:

1 PiB = 1099511627776 KiB
Example: 5 pebibytes = 5497558138880 kibibytes

To Mebibit:

1 PiB = 8589934592 Mib
Example: 5 pebibytes = 42949672960 mebibits

To Mebibyte:

1 PiB = 1073741824 MiB
Example: 5 pebibytes = 5368709120 mebibytes

To Gibibit:

1 PiB = 8388608 Gib
Example: 5 pebibytes = 41943040 gibibits

To Gibibyte:

1 PiB = 1048576 GiB
Example: 5 pebibytes = 5242880 gibibytes

To Tebibit:

1 PiB = 8192 Tib
Example: 5 pebibytes = 40960 tebibits

To Tebibyte:

1 PiB = 1024 TiB
Example: 5 pebibytes = 5120 tebibytes

To Pebibit:

1 PiB = 8 Pib
Example: 5 pebibytes = 40 pebibits

To Exbibit:

1 PiB = 0.007813 Eib
Example: 5 pebibytes = 0.039063 exbibits

To Exbibyte:

1 PiB = 0.000977 EiB
Example: 5 pebibytes = 0.004883 exbibytes

Frequently Asked Questions

There are exactly 250 bytes in 1 pebibyte (PiB). This equals 1,125,899,906,842,624 bytes.

Convert Pebibyte

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