Quintal (q) - Unit Information & Conversion
What is a Quintal?
Definition
The quintal (q) is a historical unit of mass, typically defined as 100 units of either kilograms or pounds, depending on the context. The metric quintal is precisely 100 kilograms.
History
The term derives from Arabic ("qinṭār") and Latin ("centenarius" meaning "containing a hundred"). It was widely used across Europe and its colonies, but its value varied significantly by region (sometimes being 100 pounds, sometimes 100 kilograms, or other values). The metric quintal (100 kg) is the most common modern interpretation.
Common Uses
- Agriculture: Still used in some countries (e.g., India, Brazil, France) for trading grain, coffee, and other agricultural commodities, usually referring to the 100 kg metric quintal.
- Historical Context: Encountered in historical trade documents.
Unit FAQs
How many kilograms are in a metric quintal?
There are exactly 100 kilograms (kg) in 1 metric quintal (q).
How does a quintal relate to a metric ton?
One metric ton (tonne, t) is equal to 10 quintals (q), as 1 tonne = 1000 kg and 1 quintal = 100 kg.
Is a quintal always 100 kg?
Not historically. While the metric quintal is 100 kg, older definitions or regional variations could refer to 100 pounds or other amounts. Context is important.
Quintal Conversion Formulas
To Kilogram:
To Gram:
To Milligram:
To Pound:
To Ounce:
To Stone:
To Ton (metric):
To Ton (US):
To Ton (UK):
To Microgram:
To Carat:
To Slug:
To Troy Ounce:
To Pennyweight:
To Grain:
To Dram:
To Atomic Mass Unit:
To Pavan (India):
To Kati (India):
To Masha (India):
To Dina (India):
To Pras (India):
To Lota (India):
Convert Quintal
Need to convert Quintal to other weight units? Use our conversion tool.