Ton (metric) (t) - Unit Information & Conversion

Symbol:t
Plural:tons
Category:Weight

What is a Ton (metric)?

Definition

The metric ton (or tonne) is a unit of mass equal to 1,000 kilograms (kg). It is part of the International System of Units (SI) although not technically an SI unit itself, it is accepted for use with SI. It is equivalent to approximately 2,204.6 pounds.

History

The term "tonne" derives from the "tun", an old English unit of volume for large casks. The metric tonne was defined as 1,000 kilograms to provide a larger metric unit for trade and industry, aligning with the decimal nature of the SI system.

Common Uses

  • Transportation: Measuring the mass of vehicles like cars, trucks, and heavy machinery.
  • Shipping & Logistics: Quantifying large amounts of bulk cargo in shipping (e.g., coal, grain, ore).
  • Agriculture: Expressing crop yields and large-scale agricultural production.
  • Heavy Industry: Standard unit for production outputs in steel manufacturing, mining, and construction.
  • Waste Management: Used for calculating municipal solid waste volumes and recycling quantities.

Unit FAQs

How many kilograms are in a metric ton?

There are exactly 1,000 kilograms (kg) in 1 metric ton (t).

Is a metric ton the same as a US ton?

No. A metric ton (1,000 kg) is slightly heavier than a US ton (also called a short ton, 2,000 lbs or about 907.18 kg).

Why is it sometimes spelled "tonne"?

The spelling "tonne" is often used internationally to distinguish it clearly from the imperial/US tons (short ton and long ton).

Ton (metric) Conversion Formulas

To Kilogram:

1 t = 1000 kg
Example: 5 tons = 5000 kilograms

To Gram:

1 t = 1000000 g
Example: 5 tons = 5000000 grams

To Milligram:

1 t = 1000000000 mg
Example: 5 tons = 5000000000 milligrams

To Pound:

1 t = 2204.622622 lb
Example: 5 tons = 11023.113109 pounds

To Ounce:

1 t = 35273.961981 oz
Example: 5 tons = 176369.809903 ounces

To Stone:

1 t = 157.473044 st
Example: 5 tons = 787.365222 stones

To Ton (US):

1 t = 1.102311 ton
Example: 5 tons = 5.511557 US tons

To Ton (UK):

1 t = 0.984207 long ton
Example: 5 tons = 4.921033 long tons

To Microgram:

1 t = 999999999999.9999 µg
Example: 5 tons = 5000000000000 micrograms

To Carat:

1 t = 5000000 ct
Example: 5 tons = 25000000 carats

To Slug:

1 t = 68.52178 sl
Example: 5 tons = 342.608898 slugs

To Troy Ounce:

1 t = 32150.746569 oz t
Example: 5 tons = 160753.732843 troy ounces

To Pennyweight:

1 t = 643014.931373 dwt
Example: 5 tons = 3215074.656863 pennyweights

To Grain:

1 t = 15432358.352941 gr
Example: 5 tons = 77161791.764707 grains

To Dram:

1 t = 564383.391193 dr
Example: 5 tons = 2821916.955966 drams

To Quintal:

1 t = 10 q
Example: 5 tons = 50 quintals

To Atomic Mass Unit:

1 t = 6.022140762081123e+29 u
Example: 5 tons = 3.011070381040561e+30 atomic mass units

To Pavan (India):

1 t = 125000 pavan
Example: 5 tons = 625000 pavan

To Kati (India):

1 t = 85733.88203 kati
Example: 5 tons = 428669.410151 kati

To Masha (India):

1 t = 1097213.07878 masha
Example: 5 tons = 5486065.393899 masha

To Dina (India):

1 t = 15432358352.941431 dina
Example: 5 tons = 77161791764.70715 dina

To Pras (India):

1 t = 358397247509.1391 pras
Example: 5 tons = 1791986237545.6956 pras

To Lota (India):

1 t = 573657641119779700 lota
Example: 5 tons = 2868288205598898700 lota

Convert Ton (metric)

Need to convert Ton (metric) to other weight units? Use our conversion tool.