Carat to Microgram Conversion Calculator: Free Online Tool
Convert carats to micrograms with our free online weight converter.
Carat to Microgram Calculator
How to Use the Calculator:
- Enter the value you want to convert in the 'From' field (Carat).
- The converted value in Microgram will appear automatically in the 'To' field.
- Use the dropdown menus to select different units within the Weight category.
- Click the swap button (⇌) to reverse the conversion direction.
How to Convert Carat to Microgram
Converting Carat to Microgram involves multiplying the value by a specific conversion factor, as shown in the formula below.
Formula:
1 Carat = 200000 microgramsExample Calculation:
Convert 5 carats: 5 × 200000 = 1000000 micrograms
Disclaimer: For Reference Only
These conversion results are provided for informational purposes only. While we strive for accuracy, we make no guarantees regarding the precision of these results, especially for conversions involving extremely large or small numbers which may be subject to the inherent limitations of standard computer floating-point arithmetic.
Not for professional use. Results should be verified before use in any critical application. View our Terms of Service for more information.
What is a Carat and a Microgram?
The carat is a unit of mass used for measuring gemstones and pearls. It is defined as exactly 200 milligrams (0.2 grams).
A microgram is a unit of mass in the metric system equal to one millionth (1/1,000,000) of a gram, or one thousandth (1/1,000) of a milligram. It is often denoted by the symbol µg.
Note: The Carat is part of the imperial/US customary system, primarily used in the US, UK, and Canada for everyday measurements. The Microgram belongs to the metric (SI) system.
History of the Carat and Microgram
The term "carat" comes from the carob seed ("keration" in Greek), which was historically used as a standard for weighing small quantities due to its perceived uniform weight. The metric carat of 200 mg was adopted internationally in 1907.
The microgram is derived from the gram, a base unit in early metric systems defined in the late 18th century. The prefix "micro-" indicates a factor of 10⁻⁶.
Common Uses for carats and micrograms
Explore the typical applications for both Carat (imperial/US) and Microgram (metric) to understand their common contexts.
Common Uses for carats
- Jewelry Industry: The primary unit for weighing diamonds and other precious gemstones.
- Pearls: Used for weighing pearls.
- Note: This is distinct from "karat," which measures the purity of gold.
Common Uses for micrograms
- Medicine & Pharmaceuticals: Measuring dosages of potent medications and vitamins.
- Chemistry & Biology: Quantifying trace amounts of substances in experiments.
- Environmental Science: Measuring concentrations of pollutants or contaminants.
- Nutrition: Specifying amounts of trace minerals and vitamins in food.
Frequently Asked Questions
Questions About Carat (ct)
How many milligrams are in a carat?
There are exactly 200 milligrams (mg) in 1 carat (ct).
How many grams are in a carat?
There are 0.2 grams (g) in 1 carat (ct).
Is carat the same as karat?
No. Carat (ct) measures mass (weight) for gemstones, while Karat (K or kt) measures the purity of gold (e.g., 24K gold is pure gold).
About Microgram (µg)
How many micrograms are in a milligram?
There are 1,000 micrograms (µg) in 1 milligram (mg).
How many micrograms are in a gram?
There are 1,000,000 micrograms (µg) in 1 gram (g).
What is the symbol for microgram?
The standard symbol is µg. Sometimes 'mcg' is used, especially in medical contexts, to avoid confusion with 'mg' (milligram) if the µ symbol is unavailable or could be misread.
Conversion Table: Carat to Microgram
| Carat (ct) | Microgram (µg) |
|---|---|
| 1 | 200,000 |
| 5 | 1,000,000 |
| 10 | 2,000,000 |
| 25 | 5,000,000 |
| 50 | 10,000,000 |
| 100 | 20,000,000 |
| 500 | 100,000,000 |
| 1,000 | 200,000,000 |
All Weight Conversions
Other Units from Weight
- Kilogram (kg)
- Gram (g)
- Milligram (mg)
- Pound (lb)
- Ounce (oz)
- Stone (st)
- Ton (metric) (t)
- Ton (US) (ton)
- Ton (UK) (long ton)
- Slug (sl)
- Troy Ounce (oz t)
- Pennyweight (dwt)
- Grain (gr)
- Dram (dr)
- Quintal (q)
- Atomic Mass Unit (u)
- Pavan (India) (pavan)
- Kati (India) (kati)
- Masha (India) (masha)
- Dina (India) (dina)
- Pras (India) (pras)
- Lota (India) (lota)