Milligram (mg) - Unit Information & Conversion
What is a Milligram?
Definition
The milligram is a unit of mass in the metric system equal to one-thousandth of a gram (1/1000 g) or one-millionth of a kilogram (1/1,000,000 kg). It is commonly used for measuring very small quantities.
History
Like the gram, the milligram's definition is derived directly from the kilogram. Its use became prevalent with the need for precise measurements in science and medicine as the metric system was adopted globally.
Common Uses
- Pharmaceuticals: Measuring the dosage of medications, pills, and active ingredients in drugs.
- Scientific Research: Common unit for mass measurements in chemistry labs, biology, and physics experiments for very small quantities.
- Nutrition & Supplements: Used for labeling the content of vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients in dietary supplements.
- Precision Manufacturing: Weighing very lightweight items like microelectronic components, fine powders, or precious materials.
- Analytical Chemistry: Standard unit for quantifying trace elements and compounds in samples.
Unit FAQs
How many milligrams are in a gram?
There are 1,000 milligrams (mg) in 1 gram (g).
Is the milligram used in everyday life?
Its most common everyday use is in medication dosages and supplement information. It's less common for general weighing compared to grams or kilograms.
What does 'milli' mean in milligram?
The prefix 'milli' denotes one-thousandth (1/1000).
Milligram Conversion Formulas
To Kilogram:
To Gram:
To Pound:
To Ounce:
To Stone:
To Ton (metric):
To Ton (US):
To Ton (UK):
To Microgram:
To Carat:
To Slug:
To Troy Ounce:
To Pennyweight:
To Grain:
To Dram:
To Quintal:
To Atomic Mass Unit:
To Pavan (India):
To Kati (India):
To Masha (India):
To Dina (India):
To Pras (India):
To Lota (India):
Convert Milligram
Need to convert Milligram to other weight units? Use our conversion tool.